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Review
. 2023 Apr;67(2):259-280.
doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2022.10.001. Epub 2023 Feb 1.

Pathogenesis and Differential Diagnosis of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders

Junad Khan  1 , Steven R Singer  2 , Andrew Young  3 , Naruthorn Tanaiutchawoot  2 , Mythili Kalladka  4 , Mel Mupparapu  5
Affiliations
Review

Pathogenesis and Differential Diagnosis of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders

Junad Khan et al. Dent Clin North Am. 2023 Apr.

Abstract

Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are an umbrella term including disorders of the temporomandibular joint and muscles of the masticatory system. They are the most common nonodontogenic cause of pain in the orofacial region. A clear understanding of various conditions, underlying mechanisms, clinical presentation, and examination skills is required to effectively diagnose and manage these patients.

Keywords: Chronic overlapping pain conditions; Comorbid; Fibromyalgia; Temporomandibular disorder.

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Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure The authors have nothing to disclose.