Necrotizing Pneumonia in Children: Early Recognition and Management
- PMID: 36983257
- PMCID: PMC10051935
- DOI: 10.3390/jcm12062256
Necrotizing Pneumonia in Children: Early Recognition and Management
Abstract
Necrotizing pneumonia (NP) is an uncommon complicated pneumonia with an increasing incidence. Early recognition and timely management can bring excellent outcomes. The diagnosis of NP depends on chest computed tomography, which has radiation damage and may miss the optimal treatment time. The present review aimed to elaborate on the reported predictors for NP. The possible pathogenesis of Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, Mycoplasma pneumoniae and coinfection, clinical manifestations and management were also discussed. Although there is still a long way for these predictors to be used in clinical, it is necessary to investigate early predictors for NP in children.
Keywords: necrotizing pneumonia; prediction; treatment.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Similar articles
-
[Comparative analysis of clinical characteristics and prognosis between bacterial necrotizing pneumonia and Mycoplasma pneumoniae necrotizing pneumonia in children].Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi. 2019 Aug 2;57(8):625-630. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0578-1310.2019.08.011. Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi. 2019. PMID: 31352749 Chinese.
-
Differences of clinical features and prognosis between Mycoplasma pneumoniae necrotizing pneumonia and non-Mycoplasma pneumoniae necrotizing pneumonia in children.BMC Infect Dis. 2021 Aug 10;21(1):797. doi: 10.1186/s12879-021-06469-x. BMC Infect Dis. 2021. PMID: 34376156 Free PMC article.
-
[Chest CT features and outcome of necrotizing pneumonia caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae in children (report of 30 cases)].Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi. 2013 Mar;51(3):211-5. Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi. 2013. PMID: 23751584 Chinese.
-
Pediatric Necrotizing Pneumonia: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.Pediatr Emerg Care. 2017 Feb;33(2):112-115. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000000585. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2017. PMID: 26785088 Review.
-
Management of necrotizing pneumonia and pulmonary gangrene: a case series and review of the literature.Can Respir J. 2014 Jul-Aug;21(4):239-45. doi: 10.1155/2014/864159. Epub 2014 May 2. Can Respir J. 2014. PMID: 24791253 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
A fulminant presentation of post-COVID-19 necrotizing pneumonia and ischemic stroke in an 8-year-old girl: A case report and literature review.Clin Case Rep. 2024 Jul 28;12(8):e9222. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.9222. eCollection 2024 Aug. Clin Case Rep. 2024. PMID: 39077727 Free PMC article.
-
A complex case of necrotizing pneumonia and parapneumonic effusion in a healthy 20-month-old child: Successful management with video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and chest tube placement.Radiol Case Rep. 2024 Feb 26;19(5):1917-1925. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2024.02.005. eCollection 2024 May. Radiol Case Rep. 2024. PMID: 38434785 Free PMC article.
-
Influence of COVID-19 public health restrictions on community-acquired pneumonia pathogens in children in Henan, China: a multicenter retrospective study.BMC Infect Dis. 2024 Dec 3;24(1):1381. doi: 10.1186/s12879-024-10268-5. BMC Infect Dis. 2024. PMID: 39627713 Free PMC article.
-
Necrotizing Pneumonia as a Complication of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults at a Tertiary Institution.J Clin Med. 2025 Jun 10;14(12):4086. doi: 10.3390/jcm14124086. J Clin Med. 2025. PMID: 40565832 Free PMC article.
-
Risk Prediction Model for Necrotizing Pneumonia in Children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae Pneumonia.J Inflamm Res. 2023 May 15;16:2079-2087. doi: 10.2147/JIR.S413161. eCollection 2023. J Inflamm Res. 2023. PMID: 37215376 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Lemaître C., Angoulvant F., Gabor F., Makhoul J., Bonacorsi S., Naudin J., Alison M., Faye A., Bingen E., Lorrot M. Necrotizing pneumonia in children: Report of 41 cases between 2006 and 2011 in a French tertiary care center. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 2013;32:1146–1149. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e31829be1bb. - DOI - PubMed
Publication types
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous