Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Editorial
. 2023 Apr 1;34(4):520-523.
doi: 10.1681/ASN.0000000000000086.

Acidosis in CKD May Affect Mineralization of Newly Formed Bone According to HR-pQCT and Quantitative Back Scatter Electron Imaging

Affiliations
Editorial

Acidosis in CKD May Affect Mineralization of Newly Formed Bone According to HR-pQCT and Quantitative Back Scatter Electron Imaging

Matthew J Williams et al. J Am Soc Nephrol. .
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Deduced pathogensis of acidosis stimulated ROD. Stage 3b and 4 CKD produce metabolic acidosis. Increased proton levels impair hydroxyl apatite formation on newly formed collagen fibrils in the mineralization fronts of bone formation. This weakens newly formed bone. In addition, proton stimulation of RANKL production in osteoblasts stimulates osteoclastogenesis and NFATc1 stimulation in osteoclasts leading to increased bone turnover. The hypomineralized trabeculae are subject to breaks and resorption decreasing trabecular bone density. The weakened bone structures subjected to weight-bearing result in cortical expansion and fracture risk. NFATc1, nuclear factor of activated T cells.

Comment on

References

    1. Block GA, Kilpatrick RD, Lowe KA, Wang W, Danese MD. CKD-mineral and bone disorder and risk of death and cardiovascular hospitalization in patients on hemodialysis. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2013;8(12):2132-2140. doi:10.2215/CJN.04260413 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Hruska K, Williams M. CKD-MBD syndrome: CKD produced disorders in Skeletal, Vascular,and cardiac tissues and mineral metabolism. In: Robertson RP, editor. DeGroot's Endocrinology, 8th ed. Elsevier; 2022.
    1. Cui Y Niziolek PJ MacDonald BT, et al. . Lrp5 functions in bone to regulate bone mass. Nat Med. 2011;17(6):684-691. doi:10.1038/nm.2388 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. de Oliveira RB Graciolli FG dos Reis LM, et al. . Disturbances of Wnt/β-catenin pathway and energy metabolism in early CKD: effect of phosphate binders. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2013;28(10):2510-2517. doi:10.1093/ndt/gft234 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Williams MJ Sugatani T Agapova OA, et al. . The activin receptor is stimulated in the skeleton, vasculature, heart, and kidney during chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int. 2018;93(1):147-158. doi:10.1016/j.kint.2017.06.016 - DOI - PMC - PubMed