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Review
. 2023 Mar 21:11:1158749.
doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2023.1158749. eCollection 2023.

Gelatin-based anticancer drug delivery nanosystems: A mini review

Affiliations
Review

Gelatin-based anticancer drug delivery nanosystems: A mini review

Xianchao Jiang et al. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. .

Abstract

Drug delivery nanosystems (DDnS) is widely developed recently. Gelatin is a high-potential biomaterial originated from natural resources for anticancer DDnS, which can effectively improve the utilization of anticancer drugs and reduce side effects. The hydrophilic, amphoteric behavior and sol-gel transition of gelatin can be used to fulfill various requirements of anticancer DDnS. Additionally, the high number of multifunctional groups on the surface of gelatin provides the possibility of crosslinking and further modifications. In this review, we focus on the properties of gelatin and briefly elaborate the correlation between the properties and anticancer DDnS. Furthermore, we discuss the applications of gelatin-based DDnS in various cancer treatments. Overall, we have summarized the excellent properties of gelatin and correlated with DDnS to provide a manual for the design of gelatin-based materials for DDnS.

Keywords: anticancer; biomaterials; drug delivery; gelatin; nanosystems.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
Properties of gelatin used in anticancer DDnS.
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 2
Application of gelatin DDnS in anticancer field. (A) The effect of pH on the drug release rate of gelatin DDnS (Bhattacharyya et al., 2022); (B) The effect of temperature on the drug release rate of gelatin DDnS (Suarasan et al., 2016); (C) Application of MMP-2 responsiveness of gelatin in anticancer DDnS (Hu et al., 2015).

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