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Review
. 2023 May:185:103984.
doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2023.103984. Epub 2023 Apr 5.

Real-world experience with CPX-351 in high-risk acute myeloid leukemia

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Free article
Review

Real-world experience with CPX-351 in high-risk acute myeloid leukemia

Roberto M Lemoli et al. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2023 May.
Free article

Abstract

CPX-351, a dual-drug liposomal encapsulation of daunorubicin/cytarabine, was approved for newly diagnosed therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and AML with myelodysplasia-related changes in adults in 2017 (US; updated to patients aged ≥1 year in 2021) and 2018 (EU/UK) based on improved survival and remission and comparable safety versus 7 + 3 chemotherapy in a randomized trial in older adults. Real-world studies have since evaluated CPX-351 in routine practice across several countries and addressed important data gaps (e.g., use in younger adults, measurable residual disease negativity, outcomes by mutation). This review discusses real-world studies of CPX-351 as AML treatment, with the aim of helping prescribers make informed treatment decisions.

Keywords: AML; CPX-351; Chemotherapy; Cytarabine; Daunorubicin; Measurable residual disease; Real-world.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of Competing Interest RML has served as an advisor for Jazz Pharmaceuticals. PM has served as a consultant for and has received speaker honoraria and research funding from Jazz Pharmaceuticals. AJ has no conflicts of interest to disclose.

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