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Review
. 2023 May;25(5):1-28.
Epub 2023 May 1.

Emergency department management of gastrointestinal foreign body ingestion

Affiliations
  • PMID: 37079902
Review

Emergency department management of gastrointestinal foreign body ingestion

James C Crosby. Emerg Med Pract. 2023 May.

Abstract

There are over 150,000 reports to American Poison Centers every year due to foreign body ingestions, and many patients will be directed to emergency departments for evaluation and management. This comprehensive review evaluates the current literature related to gastrointestinal foreign body diagnosis and management. A discussion of the utility of various imaging modalities is presented, along with a description of high-risk ingestions and the evidence behind society guidelines and management strategies. Finally, controversies in the management of esophageal impactions are reviewed, including the use of glucagon.

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