Lessons Learned in Mechanical Ventilation/Oxygen Support in Coronavirus Disease 2019

doi:10.1016/j.ccm.2022.11.010

Review

. 2023 Jun;44(2):321-333.

doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2022.11.010. Epub 2022 Nov 22.

Lessons Learned in Mechanical Ventilation/Oxygen Support in Coronavirus Disease 2019

Laura Dragoi¹, Matthew T Siuba², Eddy Fan³

Affiliations

¹ Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care, University of Toronto, Toronto General Hospital - MaRS Centre, Room 9026, 585 University Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M5G 2N2, Canada. Electronic address: laura.dragoi@mail.utoronto.ca.
² Department of Critical Care Medicine, Respiratory Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland Clinic Main Campus, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University.
³ Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care, University of Toronto, Toronto General Hospital - MaRS Centre, Room 9013, 585 University Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M5G 2N2, Canada; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto.

PMID: 37085222
PMCID: PMC9678831
DOI: 10.1016/j.ccm.2022.11.010

Review

Lessons Learned in Mechanical Ventilation/Oxygen Support in Coronavirus Disease 2019

Laura Dragoi et al. Clin Chest Med. 2023 Jun.

. 2023 Jun;44(2):321-333.

doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2022.11.010. Epub 2022 Nov 22.

Authors

Laura Dragoi¹, Matthew T Siuba², Eddy Fan³

Affiliations

¹ Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care, University of Toronto, Toronto General Hospital - MaRS Centre, Room 9026, 585 University Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M5G 2N2, Canada. Electronic address: laura.dragoi@mail.utoronto.ca.
² Department of Critical Care Medicine, Respiratory Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland Clinic Main Campus, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University.
³ Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care, University of Toronto, Toronto General Hospital - MaRS Centre, Room 9013, 585 University Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M5G 2N2, Canada; Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto.

PMID: 37085222
PMCID: PMC9678831
DOI: 10.1016/j.ccm.2022.11.010

Abstract

The clinical spectrum of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 infection ranges from asymptomatic infection or mild respiratory symptoms to pneumonia, with severe cases leading to acute respiratory distress syndrome with multiorgan involvement. The clinical management of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) changed over the course of the pandemic, being adjusted as more evidence became available. This article will review how the ventilatory management of COVID-19 ARDS evolved and will conclude with current evidence-based recommendations.

Keywords: ARDS; COVID-19; Mechanical ventilation; SARS-CoV-2.

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References

1. World Health Organization. WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 - 11 March 2020. https://www.who.int/director-general/speeches/detail/who-director-genera... Available at: Accessed 30 March, 2022.
1. Our World in Data. Cumulative confirmed COVID-19 cases and deaths, world. https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/cumulative-deaths-and-cases-covid-19 Available at: Accessed 30 March, 2022.
1. Wu Z., McGoogan J.M. Characteristics of and important lessons from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in China: summary of a report of 72314 cases from the Chinese center for disease control and prevention. JAMA. 2020;323(13):1239–1242. - PubMed
1. Force A.D.T., Ranieri V.M., Rubenfeld G.D., et al. Acute respiratory distress syndrome: the Berlin Definition. JAMA. 2012;307(23):2526–2533. - PubMed
1. Gattinoni L., Coppola S., Cressoni M., et al. COVID-19 does not lead to a "typical" acute respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020;201(10):1299–1300. - PMC - PubMed

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[1] World Health Organization. WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 - 11 March 2020. https://www.who.int/director-general/speeches/detail/who-director-genera... Available at: Accessed 30 March, 2022.

[2] World Health Organization. WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 - 11 March 2020. https://www.who.int/director-general/speeches/detail/who-director-genera... Available at: Accessed 30 March, 2022.

[3] Our World in Data. Cumulative confirmed COVID-19 cases and deaths, world. https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/cumulative-deaths-and-cases-covid-19 Available at: Accessed 30 March, 2022.

[4] Our World in Data. Cumulative confirmed COVID-19 cases and deaths, world. https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/cumulative-deaths-and-cases-covid-19 Available at: Accessed 30 March, 2022.

[5] Wu Z., McGoogan J.M. Characteristics of and important lessons from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in China: summary of a report of 72314 cases from the Chinese center for disease control and prevention. JAMA. 2020;323(13):1239–1242. - PubMed

[6] Wu Z., McGoogan J.M. Characteristics of and important lessons from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in China: summary of a report of 72314 cases from the Chinese center for disease control and prevention. JAMA. 2020;323(13):1239–1242. - PubMed

[7] Force A.D.T., Ranieri V.M., Rubenfeld G.D., et al. Acute respiratory distress syndrome: the Berlin Definition. JAMA. 2012;307(23):2526–2533. - PubMed

[8] Force A.D.T., Ranieri V.M., Rubenfeld G.D., et al. Acute respiratory distress syndrome: the Berlin Definition. JAMA. 2012;307(23):2526–2533. - PubMed

[9] Gattinoni L., Coppola S., Cressoni M., et al. COVID-19 does not lead to a "typical" acute respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020;201(10):1299–1300. - PMC - PubMed

[10] Gattinoni L., Coppola S., Cressoni M., et al. COVID-19 does not lead to a "typical" acute respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020;201(10):1299–1300. - PMC - PubMed

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Lessons Learned in Mechanical Ventilation/Oxygen Support in Coronavirus Disease 2019

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Lessons Learned in Mechanical Ventilation/Oxygen Support in Coronavirus Disease 2019

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