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Case Reports
. 2023 Apr 19;15(4):e37842.
doi: 10.7759/cureus.37842. eCollection 2023 Apr.

Recurrent Angina in a Patient With Myocardial Infarction With Non-obstructive Coronary Arteries

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Case Reports

Recurrent Angina in a Patient With Myocardial Infarction With Non-obstructive Coronary Arteries

Ngoda Manongi et al. Cureus. .

Abstract

The ubiquity of coronary angiography has increased the identification of myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries. Currently among cardiologists, there is neither a consensus nor comprehensive diagnostic blueprint for accurate evaluation of patients with myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries. We present a case of a patient with recurrent chest pain. A diagnosis of myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries secondary to coronary artery vasospasm was determined with the use of multimodality imaging cardiac imaging.

Keywords: acute myocardial infarction; acute st myocardial infarction; cardiac magnetic resonance (cmr); coronary artery vasospasm; late gadolinium enhancement; myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries (minoca); non-st elevation myocardial infarction.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Admission ECG showing sinus rhythm without ischemic changes.
Figure 2
Figure 2. CMR with LGE showed transmural hyperenhancement in the septal wall consistent with acute myocardial infarction (red arrow) (A), and in the apical inferior wall consistent with acute myocardial infarction (red arrow) (B).
CMR: cardiac magnetic resonance; LGE: late gadolinium enhancement
Figure 3
Figure 3. Coronary angiography showing patient’s normal RCA (A), and severe diffuse narrowing of RCA demonstrating vasospasm (white arrows) (B).
RCA: right coronary artery
Figure 4
Figure 4. Coronary angiography demonstrating patient’s normal left coronary artery with its distributaries (A), and severe diffuse narrowing of LAD and LCx arteries with vasospasm (white arrows) (B).
LAD: left anterior descending; LCx: left circumflex

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