Andersen's Behavioral Model to Identify Correlates of Cervical Cancer Knowledge among American Indian Women
- PMID: 37116136
- PMCID: PMC10352759
- DOI: 10.31557/APJCP.2023.24.4.1151
Andersen's Behavioral Model to Identify Correlates of Cervical Cancer Knowledge among American Indian Women
Abstract
Objective: Using the Andersen's behavioral model of health services use as a framework, this study aims to examine factors (predisposing, needs, and enabling) related to American Indian (AI) women's cervical cancer knowledge.
Methods: Andersen's behavioral model of health services was used to examine factors predisposing, needs, and enabling related to AI women's cervical cancer knowledge. A sample of 259 AI women residing in the Northern Plains was recruited using a convenience sampling strategy. Cervical cancer knowledge was measured using guidelines from the American Cancer Society. Three predisposing factors, six enabling factors, and four need factors were observed. Result: The mean score of knowledge was 9.11 out of 13. Higher cancer knowledge was associated with 3 enabling factors (higher education, higher HPV knowledge, and use of TV/radio to gain health literacy) and one needs factor (experience in hospitalization).
Conclusion: Our findings indicate that culturally sensitive educational interventions, especially those using media, to increase cervical cancer knowledge are needed among AI women.
Keywords: American Indian female; Andersen' s behavioral model; HPV; Northern Plains; cervical cancer knowledge.
Conflict of interest statement
All authors declare that they have no potential competing interest.
References
-
- American Cancer Society. Cervical cancer quiz. 2021a. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/cervical-cancer/cervical-cancer-quiz.html .
-
- Andersen R. Revisiting the behavioral model and access to medical care: Does it matter? J Health Soc Behav. 1995;36:1–10. - PubMed
-
- Andersen RM, Davidson PL, Baumeister SE. Improving access to care. In: G. F. Kominski., editor. Changing the U.S. health care system: Key issues in health services policy and management. 4th ed. 2014. pp. 33–70.
-
- An S, Lee HY, Choi YJ, et al. Literacy of Breast Cancer and Screening Guideline in an Immigrant Group: Importance of Health Accessibility. J Immigr Minor Health. 2020;22:563–70. - PubMed
