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. 2023 Apr:33:100732.
doi: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100732. Epub 2023 Mar 7.

Heterologous mRNA vaccine boosters induce a stronger and longer-lasting antibody response against Omicron XBB variant

Affiliations

Heterologous mRNA vaccine boosters induce a stronger and longer-lasting antibody response against Omicron XBB variant

Matthew Zirui Tay et al. Lancet Reg Health West Pac. 2023 Apr.
No abstract available

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Conflict of interest statement

A patent application for the SFB assay has been filed (Singapore patent #10202009679P: A Method Of Detecting Antibodies And Related Products) by Y.S.G., L.R., and L.F.P.N. All other authors declare no competing interests.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
(A) Anti-Spike IgG antibody binding responses were assessed in a cohort of 59 healthy individuals with no reported COVID-19 infection history who had received three doses of mRNA vaccines. Antibody responses against wild type (WT), Omicron BA.1 (BA1), and Omicron XBB (XBB) variants were assessed at the time of the third vaccine dose (day 1), as well as 28 days and 180 days subsequently. Bars and whiskers represent median values and interquartile range. Comparisons were made using Kruskal-Wallis test. (B) Pseudovirus neutralization IC50 values were assessed in a downselected group of 28 individuals from the same cohort. Bars and whiskers represent mean values and standard deviation. Comparisons were made using one-way ANOVA. (C) Anti-Spike IgG antibody responses of individuals who took the BNT162b2 monovalent vaccine for their third vaccine dose are plotted in red (n = 31), and mRNA-1273 monovalent vaccine in blue (n = 28). Bar represents the median value. (D) Pseudovirus neutralization IC50 values of individuals who took the BNT162b2 monovalent vaccine for their third vaccine dose are plotted in red (n = 15), and mRNA-1273 monovalent vaccine in blue (n = 13). IC50 = 50% inhibitory concentration. ∗P < 0.05. ∗∗P < 0.01. ∗∗∗P < 0.001. ∗∗∗∗P < 0.0001.

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