Use of a Sustainable Livelihood Framework-Based Measure to Estimate Socioeconomic Impact of Tuberculosis on Households
- PMID: 37132328
- PMCID: PMC10495125
- DOI: 10.1093/cid/ciad273
Use of a Sustainable Livelihood Framework-Based Measure to Estimate Socioeconomic Impact of Tuberculosis on Households
Abstract
Tuberculosis (TB) disproportionally affects impoverished members of society. The adverse socioeconomic impact of TB on households is mostly measured using money-centric approaches, which have been criticized as one-dimensional and risk either overestimating or underestimating the true socioeconomic impacts of TB. We propose the use of the sustainable livelihood framework, which includes 5 household capital assets (human, financial, physical, natural, and social) and conceptualizes that households employ accumulative strategies in times of plenty and coping (survival) strategies in response to shocks such as TB. The proposed measure ascertains to what extent the 5 capital assets are available to households affected by TB as well as the coping costs (reversible and nonreversible) that are incurred by households at different time points (intensive, continuation, and post-TB treatment phase). We assert that our approach is holistic and multidimensional and draws attention to multisectoral responses to mitigate the socioeconomic impact of TB on households.
Keywords: coping strategies; impoverishment; sustainable livelihood; tuberculosis; well-being.
© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America.
Conflict of interest statement
Potential conflicts of interest. K. K. reports grants or contracts from the European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership (ERASE-TB and VITALITY), the Wellcome Trust (impact of the typhoid conjugate vaccine), the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, and the China Center for Disease Control and Prevention (investigating COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness). All other authors report no potential conflicts. All authors have submitted the ICMJE Form for Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest. Conflicts that the editors consider relevant to the content of the manuscript have been disclosed.
Figures


Similar articles
-
Higher loss of livelihood and impoverishment in households affected by tuberculosis compared to non-tuberculosis affected households in Zimbabwe: a cross-sectional study.medRxiv [Preprint]. 2023 Dec 5:2023.12.05.23299470. doi: 10.1101/2023.12.05.23299470. medRxiv. 2023. Update in: PLOS Glob Public Health. 2024 Jun 7;4(6):e0002745. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0002745. PMID: 38106129 Free PMC article. Updated. Preprint.
-
Higher loss of livelihood and impoverishment in households affected by tuberculosis compared to non-tuberculosis affected households in Zimbabwe: A cross-sectional study.PLOS Glob Public Health. 2024 Jun 7;4(6):e0002745. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0002745. eCollection 2024. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2024. PMID: 38848427 Free PMC article.
-
Coping with drug resistant tuberculosis alongside COVID-19 and other stressors in Zimbabwe: A qualitative study.PLOS Glob Public Health. 2023 Aug 7;3(8):e0001706. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0001706. eCollection 2023. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2023. PMID: 37549111 Free PMC article.
-
Is there a need to mitigate the social and financial consequences of tuberculosis at the individual and household level?AIDS Behav. 2014 Oct;18 Suppl 5:S542-53. doi: 10.1007/s10461-014-0732-0. AIDS Behav. 2014. PMID: 24710958 Review.
-
The socioeconomic impact of tuberculosis on children and adolescents: a scoping review and conceptual framework.BMC Public Health. 2022 Nov 23;22(1):2153. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-14579-7. BMC Public Health. 2022. PMID: 36419146 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
Enriching tuberculosis research by measuring poverty better: a perspective.BMC Glob Public Health. 2025 Feb 21;3(1):17. doi: 10.1186/s44263-025-00127-z. BMC Glob Public Health. 2025. PMID: 39980069 Free PMC article. Review.
-
"This is an illness. No one is supposed to be treated badly": community-based stigma assessments in South Africa to inform tuberculosis stigma intervention design.BMC Glob Public Health. 2024;2(1):41. doi: 10.1186/s44263-024-00070-5. Epub 2024 Jun 24. BMC Glob Public Health. 2024. PMID: 38919729 Free PMC article.
-
Impact of health shocks on social capital: How long will it persist?SSM Popul Health. 2025 Apr 5;30:101800. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2025.101800. eCollection 2025 Jun. SSM Popul Health. 2025. PMID: 40292241 Free PMC article.
-
"This is an illness. No one is supposed to be treated badly": Community-based stigma assessments in South Africa to inform TB stigma intervention design.Res Sq [Preprint]. 2023 Dec 11:rs.3.rs-3716733. doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3716733/v1. Res Sq. 2023. Update in: BMC Glob Public Health. 2024;2(1):41. doi: 10.1186/s44263-024-00070-5. PMID: 38168425 Free PMC article. Updated. Preprint.
-
The social determinants of tuberculosis: a case-control study characterising pathways to equitable intervention in Peru.Infect Dis Poverty. 2025 Jun 20;14(1):53. doi: 10.1186/s40249-025-01324-6. Infect Dis Poverty. 2025. PMID: 40537847 Free PMC article.
References
-
- University Research Co. LLC . Providing comprehensive patient-centred care: a conceptual framework for social support for TB patients.2014. Available at: https:// www.urc-chs.com/sites/default/files/ProvidingComprehensive Care.... Accessed 14 April 2018.
-
- Department for International Development . Sustainable livelihoods guidance sheets. 1999. Available at: https://www.livelihoodscentre.org. Accessed 12 June 2020.
-
- Potter J, White V. Patients want to live, not merely survive. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2019; 23:1–2. - PubMed
-
- Alkire S, Foster J, Seth S, Santos ME, Roche JM, Ballon P. Multidimensional poverty measurement and analysis. 1st ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 2015.
-
- Olsson L, Maggie O, Tschakert P, et al. . Livelihoods and poverty, eds. Climate change 2014: impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability part A: global and sectoral aspects contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2014:799.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical