The Current Role of Arthroscopy in Traumatic Wrist Injuries: An Expert Survey
- PMID: 37223380
- PMCID: PMC10202572
- DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1750875
The Current Role of Arthroscopy in Traumatic Wrist Injuries: An Expert Survey
Abstract
Background Wrist arthroscopy has become increasingly popular for diagnosing and treating traumatic wrist injuries. How wrist arthroscopy has influenced the daily practice of wrist surgeons remains unclear. The objective of this study was to evaluate the role of wrist arthroscopy for the diagnosis and treatment of traumatic wrist injuries among members of the International Wrist Arthroscopy Society (IWAS). Methods An online survey was conducted among IWAS members between August and November 2021 with questions regarding the diagnostic and therapeutic importance of wrist arthroscopy. Questions focused on traumatic injuries of the triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) and scapholunate ligament (SLL). Multiple-choice questions were presented in the form of a Likert scale. The primary outcome was respondent agreement, defined as 80% answering similarly. Results The survey was completed by 211 respondents (39% response rate). The majority (81%) were certified or fellowship-trained wrist surgeons. Most respondents (74%) had performed over 100 wrist arthroscopies. Agreement was reached on 4 of the 22 questions. It was agreed that the outcomes of wrist arthroscopy strongly depend on surgeons' experience, that there is sufficient evidence for the diagnostic purposes of wrist arthroscopy, and that wrist arthroscopy is better than magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for diagnosing TFCC and SLL injuries. No agreement was reached on the preferred treatment of any type of TFCC or SLL injury. Conclusion There is agreement that wrist arthroscopy is superior to MRI for diagnosing traumatic TFCC and SLL injuries, yet experts remain divided on the optimal management. Guidelines need to be developed for the standardization of indications and procedures. Level of Evidence This is a Level III study.
Keywords: IWAS; TFCC; ligaments; scapholunate; survey; traumatic wrist injuries; wrist arthroscopy.
Thieme. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflict of Interest None declared.
Figures



Similar articles
-
MRI of wrist ligament trauma was similar at 7 T and 3 T with arthroscopy as a reference standard.Eur Radiol. 2025 May 8. doi: 10.1007/s00330-025-11656-4. Online ahead of print. Eur Radiol. 2025. PMID: 40341973
-
[The classification and MR imaging of scapholunate ligament injuries].Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2018 Oct 23;98(39):3153-3157. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2018.39.005. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2018. PMID: 30392273 Chinese.
-
[Direct MR arthrography of the wrist- value in detecting complete and partial defects of intrinsic ligaments and the TFCC in comparison with arthroscopy].Rofo. 2003 Nov;175(11):1515-24. doi: 10.1055/s-2003-43404. Rofo. 2003. PMID: 14610703 German.
-
Ligamentous injuries of the wrist.Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2008 Dec;12(4):359-77. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1100642. Epub 2008 Nov 18. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2008. PMID: 19016398 Review.
-
Extrinsic and Intrinsic Ligaments of the Wrist.Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2021 Apr;25(2):311-328. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1731653. Epub 2021 Aug 9. Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2021. PMID: 34374066 Review.
Cited by
-
Diagnostic wrist arthroscopy: findings in patients suspected of TFCC lesions.Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2025 Aug 6;145(1):399. doi: 10.1007/s00402-025-06002-8. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2025. PMID: 40767920 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Viswanath A, Talwalkar S. Recent advances and future trends in wrist arthroscopy. J Arthrosc Surg Sport Med. 2020;1(01):65–72.
-
- Magee T. Comparison of 3-T MRI and arthroscopy of intrinsic wrist ligament and TFCC tears. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2009;192(01):80–85. - PubMed
-
- Atzei A. New trends in arthroscopic management of type 1-B TFCC injuries with DRUJ instability. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2009;34(05):582–591. - PubMed
-
- Geissler W B, Freeland A E, Savoie F H, McIntyre L W, Whipple T L. Intracarpal soft-tissue lesions associated with an intra-articular fracture of the distal end of the radius. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1996;78(03):357–365. - PubMed