Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2023 Sep;35(9):1411-1419.
doi: 10.1080/09540121.2023.2217375. Epub 2023 May 26.

Effects of mode of transportation on PrEP persistence among urban men who have sex with men

Affiliations

Effects of mode of transportation on PrEP persistence among urban men who have sex with men

J Danielle Sharpe et al. AIDS Care. 2023 Sep.

Abstract

Little is known about the effect of travel-related factors, such as mode of transportation, on retention in PrEP care, or PrEP persistence. We used data from the 2020 American Men's Internet Survey and conducted multilevel logistic regression to estimate the association between mode of transportation used for healthcare access and PrEP persistence among urban gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM) in the U.S. MSM using public transportation were less likely to report PrEP persistence (aOR: 0.51; 95% CI: 0.28-0.95) than MSM using private transportation. There were no significant associations between PrEP persistence and using active transportation (aOR: 0.67; 95% CI: 0.35-1.29) or multimodal transportation (aOR: 0.85; 95% CI: 0.51-1.43) compared to using private transportation. Transportation-related interventions and policies are needed to address structural barriers to accessing PrEP services and to improve PrEP persistence in urban areas.

Keywords: HIV; men who have sex with men; mode of transportation; pre-exposure prophylaxis; urban.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

References

    1. Anderson PL, Glidden DV, Liu A, Buchbinder S, Lama JR, Guanira JV, McMahan V, Bushman LR, Casapía M, Montoya-Herrera O, Veloso VG, Mayer KH, Chariyalertsak S, Schechter M, Bekker LG, Kallás EG, Grant RM, & iPrEx Study Team. (2012). Emtricitabine-tenofovir concentrations and pre-exposure prophylaxis efficacy in men who have sex with men. Science translational medicine, 4(151), 151ra125. 10.1126/scitranslmed.3004006 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Babel RA, Wang P, Alessi EJ, Raymond HF, & Wei C (2021). Stigma, HIV risk, and access to HIV prevention and treatment services among men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States: a scoping review. AIDS and behavior, 25(11), 3574–3604. 10.1007/s10461-021-03262-4 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Barbieri DM, Lou B, Passavanti M, Hui C, Hoff I, Lessa DA, Sikka G, Chang K, Gupta A, Fang K, Banerjee A, Maharaj B, Lam L, Ghasemi N, Naik B, Wang F, Foroutan Mirhosseini A, Naseri S, Liu Z, Qiao Y, … Rashidi TH (2021). Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on mobility in ten countries and associated perceived risk for all transport modes. PloS one, 16(2), e0245886. 10.1371/journal.pone.0245886 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Bruxvoort KJ, Schumacher CM, Towner W, Jones J, Contreras R, Ling Grant D, & Hechter RC (2021). Referral linkage to preexposure prophylaxis care and persistence on preexposure prophylaxis in an integrated health care system. Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes, 87(3), 918–927. 10.1097/QAI.0000000000002668 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Calabrese SK (2020). Understanding, contextualizing, and addressing PrEP stigma to enhance PrEP implementation. Current HIV/AIDS reports, 17(6), 579–588. 10.1007/s11904-020-00533-y - DOI - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources