Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2024 Jan-Feb;24(1):3-7.
doi: 10.1016/j.acap.2023.05.014. Epub 2023 May 28.

Association Between In-Training Exam Scores and Clinical Exposure During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Affiliations

Association Between In-Training Exam Scores and Clinical Exposure During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Priyanka Rao et al. Acad Pediatr. 2024 Jan-Feb.

Abstract

Background: We sought to evaluate changes in In-Training Examination (ITE) scores and associations with clinical work during the COVID-19 pandemic. We hypothesized that residents saw a decrease in clinical encounters during the pandemic and that this would be associated with smaller gains in ITE scores.

Methods: We compared ITE score changes with data on patient notes for three classes of pediatric residents at four residency programs: one not exposed to the pandemic during their intern year who entered residency in 2018, one partially exposed to COVID-19 in March of their intern year (2019-2020), and one that was fully exposed to the pandemic, starting residency in June of 2020.

Results: ITE scores on average improved from the PGY1 to PGY2 year in the "no covid" and "partial COVID" cohorts. The "full COVID" cohort had little to no improvement, on average. The total number of patient encounters was not associated with a change in ITE scores from PGY1 to PGY2. There was a small but statistically significant association between change in ITE score and number of inpatient H+P notes.

Conclusions: A drop in ITE scores occurred in pediatric residents who entered residency during the COVID-19 pandemic. This change was largely unrelated to clinical encounter number changes.

Keywords: COVID-19; education; in training exam; pediatric residency.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors have no conflicts of interest, competing interests, or corporate sponsors.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
ITE score change between PGY1 and PGY2 year by program and cohort.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Number of patient encounters per resident by encounter type, program and cohort. Note log scale on y-axis.

References

    1. Apply for General Peds Exam | American Board of Pediatrics. Accessed December 10, 2022. 〈https://www.abp.org/content/general-pediatrics-certifying-examination〉
    1. Althouse L.A., McGuinness G.A. The In-Training Examination: An Analysis of Its Predictive Value on Performance on the General Pediatrics Certification Examination. J Pediatr. 2008;153(3):425–428. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2008.03.012. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Exam Pass Rates | The American Board of Pediatrics. Accessed October 12, 2022. 〈https://www.abp.org/content/exam-pass-rates〉
    1. Velez D.R. Prospective Factors that Predict American Board of Surgery In-Training Examination Performance: A Systematic Review. Am Surg. 2021;87(12):1867–1878. doi: 10.1177/00031348211058626. - DOI - PubMed
    1. McDonald F.S., Zeger S.L., Kolars J.C. Factors Associated with Medical Knowledge Acquisition During Internal Medicine Residency. J Gen Intern Med. 2007;22(7):962–968. doi: 10.1007/s11606-007-0206-4. - DOI - PMC - PubMed