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Case Reports
. 2023 May 3;15(5):e38503.
doi: 10.7759/cureus.38503. eCollection 2023 May.

Outcome of the Masquelet Technique for Complex Bilateral Distal Femoral Bone Defects

Affiliations
Case Reports

Outcome of the Masquelet Technique for Complex Bilateral Distal Femoral Bone Defects

Ziad A Aljaafri et al. Cureus. .

Abstract

Bone defects are severe conditions caused by various etiologies, including trauma, tumor resection, or chronic osteomyelitis. Different surgical interventions can be utilized to manage such cases, including autologous graft or allograft implantation, distraction osteogenesis, acute shortening, amputation, or the induced membrane technique. Herein, the case of a 39-year-old woman with complex bilateral distal femoral fractures with intra-articular extension is presented. The fractures were accompanied by a significant metaphyseal bone defect, which was managed successfully using the induced membrane Masquelet technique. The patient fully healed despite residual knee joint contractures that did not inhibit her mobility. In conclusion, the Masquelet technique successfully manages complex bone defects and restores functionality even in bilateral simultaneous open bone defects.

Keywords: bilateral distal femur; bone defect; case report; intraarticular fractures; masquelet technique; mva (motor vehicle accident).

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. (A) Anteroposterior and (B) lateral radiographs of the right distal femur. (C) Anteroposterior and (D) lateral radiographs of the left distal femur.
Figure 2
Figure 2. (A) Anteroposterior radiograph of the right distal femur. (B) Anteroposterior radiograph of the left distal femur.
Figure 3
Figure 3. (A) Anteroposterior radiograph of the right distal femur. (B) Anteroposterior radiograph of the left distal femur.
Figure 4
Figure 4. (A) Anteroposterior and (B) lateral radiographs of the right distal femur. (C) Anteroposterior and (D) lateral radiographs of the left distal femur.
Figure 5
Figure 5. (A) Anteroposterior radiograph of the bilateral distal femur. (B) Lateral radiograph of the right distal femur; (C) Lateral radiograph of the left distal femur.

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