Guidelines for Reporting Observational Research in Urology: The Importance of Clear Reference to Causality
- PMID: 37286459
- DOI: 10.1016/j.eururo.2023.04.027
Guidelines for Reporting Observational Research in Urology: The Importance of Clear Reference to Causality
Abstract
Observational studies often dance around the issue of causality. We propose guidelines to ensure that papers refer to whether or not the study aim is to investigate causality, and suggest language to use and language to avoid.
Copyright © 2023 European Association of Urology, Elsevier Inc, American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc., BJU International. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Comment on
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The C-Word: Scientific Euphemisms Do Not Improve Causal Inference From Observational Data.Am J Public Health. 2018 May;108(5):616-619. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2018.304337. Epub 2018 Mar 22. Am J Public Health. 2018. PMID: 29565659 Free PMC article.
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