Responding to Africa's burden of disease: accelerating progress
- PMID: 37337304
- PMCID: PMC10894887
- DOI: 10.1017/S0950268823000997
Responding to Africa's burden of disease: accelerating progress
Abstract
Although Africa is home to about 14% of the global population (1.14 billion people), it is growing three times faster than the global average [1]. The continent carries a high burden of disease, but there has been real progress in eradication, elimination, and control since 2015. Examples are the eradication of wild polio in 2020 [2] and the eradication or elimination of neglected tropical diseases, such as dracunculiasis in Kenya in 2018; Human African trypanosomiasis in Togo in 2022; and trachoma in Togo, Gambia, Ghana, and Malawi in 2022 [3]. New HIV infections reduced by 44% in 2021 compared to 2010 [4], and in 2021 the African region passed the 2020 milestone of the End TB Strategy, with a 22% reduction in new infections compared with 2015 [5].
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare none.
Figures
References
-
- United Nations (n.d.) World Population Prospects 2022. Available at https://population.un.org/wpp/ (accessed 25 April 2023).
-
- World Health Organization (n.d.) Progress in polio eradication in Africa. Available at https://www.afro.who.int/news/progress-polio-eradication-africa (accessed 25 April 2023).
-
- World Health Organization (n.d.) Expanded Special Project for Elimination of Neglected Tropical Diseases. Available at https://www.afro.who.int/health-topics/expanded-special-project-eliminat... (accessed 25 April 2023).
-
- World Health Organization (n.d.) World AIDS Day 2022. Available at https://www.afro.who.int/regional-director/speeches-messages/world-aids-... (accessed 25 April 2023).
-
- World Health Organization (n.d.). Global Tuberculosis Report 2022. Available at https://www.who.int/teams/global-tuberculosis-programme/tb-reports (accessed 25 April 2023).
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical