Quality of life of older gynecologic oncology patients at the initiation of chemotherapy
- PMID: 37337353
- PMCID: PMC10495706
- DOI: 10.1002/nop2.1921
Quality of life of older gynecologic oncology patients at the initiation of chemotherapy
Abstract
Aim: To evaluate older gynecologic oncology patients' quality of life (QOL) at the initiation of chemotherapy and compare their QOL scores with a female age-matched general population (GP) sample.
Design: Cross-sectional.
Methods: Older (n = 122) gynecologic oncology patients completed the European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ-C30) that evaluates global health and five functional scales (range from 0 to 100). Differences in QOL scores between our sample and the GP were evaluated using one-sample t-tests and effect sizes were calculated using Cohen's d.
Results: Patients' mean age was 70.7 years (±6.6). Mean scores for the function scales ranged from 58.5 (±31.1) for role function to 86.1 (±17.0) for cognitive function. Compared to the GP, our sample reported significantly lower scores for global health status, social, role and physical functioning, and a significantly higher score for cognitive functioning. No differences were found in emotional functioning scores.
Patient or public contribution: No patient or public contribution.
© 2023 The Authors. Nursing Open published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors have no funding or conflicts of interest to disclose.
References
-
- Aaronson, N. K. , Ahmedzai, S. , Bergman, B. , Bullinger, M. , Cull, A. , Duez, N. J. , Filiberti, A. , Flechtner, H. , Fleishman, S. B. , de Haes, J. C. , & Kaasa, S. (1993). The European Organization for Research and Treatment of cancer QLQ‐C30: A quality‐of‐life instrument for use in international clinical trials in oncology. Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 85(5), 365–376. 10.1093/jnci/85.5.365 - DOI - PubMed
-
- Ando, M. , Ando, Y. , Hasegawa, Y. , Shimokata, K. , Minami, H. , Wakai, K. , Ohno, Y. , & Sakai, S. (2001). Prognostic value of performance status assessed by patients themselves, nurses, and oncologists in advanced non‐small cell lung cancer. British Journal of Cancer, 85(11), 1634–1639. 10.1054/bjoc.2001.2162 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
-
- Arraras, J. I. , Illarramendi, J. J. , Manterola, A. , Asin, G. , Salgado, E. , Arrondo, P. , Dominguez, M. A. , Arrazubi, V. , Martinez, E. , Viudez, A. , de la Cruz, S. , & Vera, R. (2019). Quality of life in elderly breast cancer patients with localized disease receiving endocrine treatment: A prospective study. Clinical & Translational Oncology, 21(9), 1231–1239. 10.1007/s12094-019-02048-4 - DOI - PubMed
