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Editorial
. 2023 Sep;12(5):881-883.
doi: 10.21037/apm-23-361. Epub 2023 Jun 19.

The Groningen Defecation and Fecal Continence Questionnaire: the long way of an organized and methodical translation of Dutch to English, English to Chinese, and back to English and Dutch versions

Nilton Carlos Machado  1 , Mary de Assis Carvalho  1
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Free article
Editorial

The Groningen Defecation and Fecal Continence Questionnaire: the long way of an organized and methodical translation of Dutch to English, English to Chinese, and back to English and Dutch versions

Nilton Carlos Machado et al. Ann Palliat Med. 2023 Sep.
Free article
No abstract available

Keywords: Constipation; fecal incontinence; questionnaire; validation.

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