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. 2023 Jul 18;330(3):281-282.
doi: 10.1001/jama.2023.12034.

Texas' 2021 Ban on Abortion in Early Pregnancy and Changes in Live Births

Affiliations

Texas' 2021 Ban on Abortion in Early Pregnancy and Changes in Live Births

Suzanne O Bell et al. JAMA. .
No abstract available

Plain language summary

This study evaluates changes in the number of births in Texas after passage of Texas’ Senate Bill 8 (SB8), which bans abortions as early as 5 weeks’ gestation.

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Dr Gemmill reported receiving consulting fees from the Population Reference Bureau outside the submitted work. No other disclosures were reported.

Figures

Figure.
Figure.. Monthly Differences in the Number of Observed vs Expected Births in Texas, January 2016-December 2022
Horizontal line at 0 indicates no difference between the observed and expected number of monthly births; dotted vertical line is March 2022, corresponding to the last birth cohort not exposed to Texas’ Senate Bill 8 that was used to generate the exposure period counterfactual; shading indicates the 95% CI in the policy exposure period. Observed birth data were from the National Center for Health Statistics. Expected birth counts and corresponding statistics were calculated using a comparative interrupted time series with an augmented synthetic control approach.

References

    1. White K, Sierra G, Lerma K, et al. Association of Texas’ 2021 ban on abortion in early pregnancy with the number of facility-based abortions in Texas and surrounding states. JAMA. 2022;328(20):2048-2055. doi: 10.1001/jama.2022.20423 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. National Center for Health Statistics . State and national provisional counts: monthly and 12 month–ending number of live births, deaths and infant deaths: United States. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Updated April 12, 2023. Accessed April 28, 2023. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nvss/vsrr/provisional-tables.htm
    1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . About Natality, 2016-2021 expanded. Accessed April 28, 2023. https://wonder.cdc.gov/natality-expanded-current.html
    1. Ben-Michael E, Feller A, Rothstein J. The augmented synthetic control method. J Am Stat Assoc. 2021;116(536):1789-1803. doi: 10.1080/01621459.2021.1929245 - DOI
    1. Chernozhukov V, Wüthrich K, Zhu Y. An exact and robust conformal inference method for counterfactual and synthetic controls. J Am Stat Assoc. 2021;116(536):1849-1864. doi: 10.1080/01621459.2021.1920957 - DOI

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