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. 1986;11(2):87-91.
doi: 10.1016/0306-4603(86)90032-8.

Pavlov's "bells" and alcohol craving

Pavlov's "bells" and alcohol craving

A M Ludwig. Addict Behav. 1986.

Abstract

This study pertains to the reported factors governing the experience of craving in sober alcoholics. 150 alcoholics were administered a semi-structured interview and asked to report situations which triggered a desire to drink in a manner comparable to a conditioned stimulus. Respondents mentioned a wide variety of such stimuli, many of which were unique to certain individuals. Almost 93% reported at least one cue associated with heightened craving for alcohol. In the author's opinion, these results have important implications for treatment programs for alcoholics.

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