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Review
. 2023 Sep;53(5):921-930.
doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2023.05.006. Epub 2023 Jul 1.

Canine Semen Evaluation and Processing

Bruce W Christensen  1 , Stuart Meyers  2
Affiliations
Review

Canine Semen Evaluation and Processing

Bruce W Christensen et al. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2023 Sep.

Abstract

Advances in canine semen evaluation have progressed over time in fits and spurts, interspersed with long periods of relative inactivity. Despite exciting advances in the semen analysis, clinical canine theriogenology has been in a period of relative inactivity for a number of decades since initial advances in canine semen freezing in the mid 20th century. This review describes ways that the clinical practice of canine semen evaluation should improve, given the state of current knowledge.

Keywords: Cryopreservation; Fluoroscopy; Morphology; Semen; Sperm motility.

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