Gene Therapy Approaches for the Treatment of Hemophilia B
- PMID: 37445943
- PMCID: PMC10341900
- DOI: 10.3390/ijms241310766
Gene Therapy Approaches for the Treatment of Hemophilia B
Abstract
In contrast to the standard enzyme-replacement therapy, administered from once per 7-14 days to 2-3 times a week in patients with severe hemophilia B, as a result of a single injection, gene therapy can restore F9 gene expression and maintain it for a prolonged time. In clinical research, the approach of delivering a functional copy of a gene using adeno-associated viral (AAV) vectors is widely used. The scientific community is actively researching possible modifications to improve delivery efficiency and expression. In preclinical studies, the possibility of genome editing using CRISPR/Cas9 technology for the treatment of hemophilia B is also being actively studied.
Keywords: AAV; blood coagulation factor IX; gene therapy; genome editing; hemophilia B; hemostasis.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
References
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- Diagnosis & Severity of Registry Participants | Males With Hemophilia Registry Report 2014-2017 | CDC. [(accessed on 20 June 2023)]; Available online: https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/hemophilia/communitycounts/registry-report-ma....
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- Santagostino E., Martinowitz U., Lissitchkov T., Pan-Petesch B., Hanabusa H., Oldenburg J., Boggio L., Negrier C., Pabinger I., Von Depka Prondzinski M., et al. Long-Acting Recombinant Coagulation Factor IX Albumin Fusion Protein (RIX-FP) in Hemophilia B: Results of a Phase 3 Trial. Blood. 2016;127:1761–1769. doi: 10.1182/blood-2015-09-669234. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
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