Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2023 Sep;34(3):250-255.
doi: 10.1007/s00399-023-00954-3. Epub 2023 Jul 17.

[Venous access routes for cardiac implantable electronic devices]

[Article in German]
Affiliations

[Venous access routes for cardiac implantable electronic devices]

[Article in German]
Eimo Martens et al. Herzschrittmacherther Elektrophysiol. 2023 Sep.

Abstract

Various venous access routes in the region of the clavicle are available for cardiac device treatment. After many years of choosing access via the subclavian vein, current data explicitly show that lateral approaches such as preparation of the cephalic vein or puncture of the axillary vein are clearly superior in terms of probe durability and risk of complications. This article describes the preparation and performance of the various access techniques and is intended to provide a practical guide for the work in cardiac pacemaker operations. This work continues a series of articles designed for advanced training in specialized rhythmology.

Für die kardiale Devicetherapie stehen verschiedene venöse Zugangswege im Bereich der Klavikula zur Verfügung. Nachdem über viele Jahre der Zugang über die V. subclavia gewählt wurde, zeigt die aktuelle Datenlage ausdrücklich, dass laterale Zugänge wie die Präparation der V. cephalica oder die Punktion der V. axillaris in Bezug auf die Haltbarkeit der Sonden und das Komplikationsrisiko deutlich überlegen sind. Dieser Artikel beschreibt die Vorbereitung und Durchführung der verschiedenen Zugangstechniken und soll eine praktische Anleitung für die Arbeit im Herzschrittmacher-OP darstellen. Diese Arbeit setzt eine Reihe von Artikeln fort, die für eine Weiterbildung im Bereich der speziellen Rhythmologie konzipiert sind.

Keywords: Cardiac pacemaker, artificial; Cardiac resynchronization; Implantable cardioverter defibrillator; Implantation; Puncture technique.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

Literatur

    1. Atti V, Turagam MK, Garg J et al (2020) Subclavian and axillary vein access versus cephalic vein cutdown for cardiac Implantable electronic device implantation: a meta-analysis. Clin Electrophysiol 6:661–671 - DOI
    1. Burri H, Starck C, Auricchio A et al (2021) EHRA expert consensus statement and practical guide on optimal implantation technique for conventional pacemakers and implantable cardioverter-defibrillators: endorsed by the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), the Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), and the Latin-American Heart Rhythm Society (LAHRS). Europace 23:983–1008 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Chan NY, Kwong NP, Cheong AP (2017) Venous access and long-term pacemaker lead failure: comparing contrast-guided axillary vein puncture with subclavian puncture and cephalic cutdown. Europace 19:1193–1197 - PubMed
    1. Courtney AM, Chandler JK, Anderson J et al (2022) UltraSound Axillary Vein Access (USAA): learning curve and randomized comparison to traditional venous access for cardiac device implantation. Pacing Clinical Electrophis 45:1364–1371 - DOI
    1. Davis L, Chik W, Kumar S et al (2021) Axillary vein access using ultrasound guidance, Venography or Cephalic Cutdown-What is the optimal access technique for insertion of pacing leads? J Arrhythm 37:1506–1511 - DOI - PubMed - PMC

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources