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. 2023 Jul;11(7):e007309.
doi: 10.1136/jitc-2023-007309.

Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) checkpoint inhibitor resistance definitions: efforts to harmonize terminology and accelerate immuno-oncology drug development

Affiliations

Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) checkpoint inhibitor resistance definitions: efforts to harmonize terminology and accelerate immuno-oncology drug development

Harriet M Kluger et al. J Immunother Cancer. 2023 Jul.

Erratum in

Abstract

The need for solid clinical definitions of resistance to programmed death 1 or its ligand (PD-(L)1) inhibitors for clinical trial design was identified as a priority by the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC). Broad consensus efforts have provided definitions for primary and secondary resistance and resistance after stopping therapy for both single-agent PD-(L)1 inhibitors and associated combinations. Validation of SITC's definitions is critical and requires field-wide data sharing and collaboration. Here, in this commentary, we detail current utility and incorporation of SITC's definitions and discuss the next steps both the society and the field must take to further advance immuno-oncology drug development.

Keywords: Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Therapy, Combination; Guidelines as Topic; Immunotherapy; Tumor Escape.

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Conflict of interest statement

Competing interests: HMK—Consulting fees: Iovance, Immunocore, Celldex, Array Biopharma, Merck, Elevate Bio, Instil Bio, Bristol Myers Squibb, Clinigen, Shionogi, Chemocentryx, Calithera, Signatero. HT—Consulting fees: Genentech/Roche, Bristol Myers Squibb, Novartis, Merck, Pfizer, Eisai, Karyopharm, Boxer Capital; Contracted research: Genentech/Roche, Bristol Myers Squibb, Novartis, Merck, GSK. DF—Salary and employment: Palleon Pharmaceuticals; Ownership interest less than 5%: Palleon Pharmaceuticals.TL—Salary and employment: Coherus Biosciences; IP rights: AstraZeneca, Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy, Celldex, EntreMed; Consulting fees: TRex Bio, Grey Wolf Therapeutics, Exosis, LisCure Biosciences, BiOne Cure, Inovio, 1440 Foundation; Ownership interest less than 5%: AstraZeneca, Coherus Biosciences. JS—Consulting fees: Array, Nektar, Jazz, Iovance, Apexigen, Eisai; Contracted research: Bristol Myers Squibb, Amphivena, PACT. NAR—Salary and employment: Synthekine; Royalty: Personal genome Diagnostics; IP Rights: Determinants of cancer response to immunotherapy (PCT/US2015/062208); Ownership interest less than 5%: Gritstone Bio, Synthekine. RJS—Consulting fees: Asana Biosciences, AstraZeneca, Bristol Myers Squibb, Eisai, Iovance, Merck, Novartis, OncoSec, Pfizer, Replimune; Contracted research: Merck, Amgen. ES—Nothing to disclose. SITC Staff: PJI, CM—Nothing to disclose.

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