Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2023 Jul 12:14:1018098.
doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1018098. eCollection 2023.

What explains the link between romantic conflict with gambling problems? Testing a serial mediational model

Affiliations

What explains the link between romantic conflict with gambling problems? Testing a serial mediational model

Amanda E F Hagen et al. Front Psychol. .

Erratum in

Abstract

Introduction: While individuals have many motives to gamble, one particularly risky motive for gambling is to cope with negative affect. Conflict with one's romantic partner is a strong predictor of negative affect, which may elicit coping motives for gambling and, in turn, gambling-related problems. Support for this mediational model was demonstrated in relation to drinking-related problems. We extended this model to gambling.

Method: Using a cross-sectional design, we examined links between romantic conflict (Partner-Specific Rejecting Behaviors Scale), negative affect (Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scales-21), coping gambling motives (Gambling Motives Questionnaire, coping subscale), and gambling-related problems [Problem Gambling Severity Index (PGSI)] in 206 regular gamblers (64% men; mean age = 44.7 years; mean PGSI = 8.7) who were in a romantic relationship and recruited through Qualtrics Panels in July 2021.

Results: Results supported our hypothesis that the association between romantic conflict and gambling-related problems would be sequentially mediated through negative affect and coping gambling motives, β = 0.38, 95% CI [0.27, 0.39], and also showed a strong single mediation pathway through negative affect alone, β = 0.27, 95% CI [0.17, 0.38].

Discussion: Negative affect and coping gambling motives partially explain the link between romantic conflict and gambling-related problems. Interventions should target both negative affect and coping gambling motives in response to romantic conflict to reduce gambling-related problems in partnered gamblers.

Keywords: coping motives; gambling; negative affect; problem gambling; romantic conflict.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
Serial mediaton model. Path values indicate standardized coefficients (β). p < 0.01**, p < 0.001***.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Afifi T. O., Brownridge D. A., MacMillan H., Sareen J. (2010). The relationship of gambling to intimate partner violence and child maltreatment in a nationally representative sample. J. Psychiatric Res. 44 331–337. - PubMed
    1. Aloia L. S., Solomon D. H. (2015). Conflict intensity, family history, and physiological stress reactions to conflict within romantic relationships. Hum. Commun. Res. 41 367–389. 10.1111/hcre.12049 - DOI
    1. American Psychiatric Association [APA] (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing. 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596 - DOI
    1. Anthenien A. M., Lembo J., Neighbors C. (2017). Drinking motives and alcohol outcome expectancies as mediators of the association between negative urgency and alcohol consumption. Addictive Behav. 66 101–107. 10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.11.009 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Antony M. M., Bieling P. J., Cox B. J., Enns M. W., Swinson R. P. (1998). Psychometric properties of the 42-item and 21-item versions of the depression anxiety stress scales in clinical groups and a community sample psychometric properties of the 42-Item and 21-item versions of the depression anxiety stress scales in clinical G. Psychol. Assess. 10 176–181. 10.1037/1040-3590.10.2.176 - DOI

LinkOut - more resources