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Review
. 2023 Jul 12;16(7):995.
doi: 10.3390/ph16070995.

Rationale for Prostate-Specific-Membrane-Antigen-Targeted Radionuclide Theranostic Applied to Metastatic Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma

Affiliations
Review

Rationale for Prostate-Specific-Membrane-Antigen-Targeted Radionuclide Theranostic Applied to Metastatic Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma

Anne Laure Giraudet et al. Pharmaceuticals (Basel). .

Abstract

Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), whose high expression has been demonstrated in metastatic aggressive prostate adenocarcinoma, is also highly expressed in the neovessels of various solid tumors, including clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). In the VISION phase III clinical trial, PSMA-targeted radioligand therapy (PRLT) with lutetium 177 demonstrated a 4-month overall survival OS benefit compared to the best standard of care in heavily pretreated metastatic prostate cancer. Despite the improvement in the management of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (mccRCC) with antiangiogenic tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) and immunotherapy, there is still a need for new treatments for patients who progress despite these drugs. In this study, we discuss the rationale of PRLT applied to the treavtment of mccRCC.

Keywords: PSMA; metastatic clear cell renal carcinoma; radionuclide therapy.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Physiological PSMA expression in normal tissues assessed by [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET performed at Lumen nuclear medicine department.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Pathophysiological mechanisms of main radiopharmaceuticals used in ccRCC investigation.

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