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Case Reports
. 2023 Nov 1;45(8):e1031-e1034.
doi: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000002716. Epub 2023 Jul 13.

Real-world Experience of Caplacizumab for Adolescents in the First-line Setting: Case Reports

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Case Reports

Real-world Experience of Caplacizumab for Adolescents in the First-line Setting: Case Reports

Thuy B Tran et al. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. .

Abstract

Acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (aTTP) is a thrombotic microangiopathy resulting in high mortality. Caplacizumab is approved for treatment of adults with acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura that has shown faster platelet normalization, clinical improvement, and reduced risk of recurrent/refractory disease. We report 2 cases of adolescents treated off-label with caplacizumab who were able to stop before 30 days from end of plasma exchange after platelets normalized and ADAMTS13 activity recovered to >20% to 30%. Our results show similar efficacy to other reports of patients under 18 receiving caplacizumab in first line, regardless of plasma exchange strategy, and may offer insight into early cessation criteria.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

References

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    1. Chen B, Li X, Xiao D, et al. Comparison of the efficacy of caplacizumab versus placebo in thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura: a meta-analysis and systematic review based on randomized controlled trials. Ann Tansl Med. 2022;10:657–668.
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    1. Peyvandi F, Scully M, Kremer Hovinga JA, et al. Caplacizumab for acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. N Engl J Med. 2016;374:511–522.
    1. Zheng XL, Vesely SK, Cataland SR, et al. ISTH guidelines for treatment of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. J Thromb Haemost. 2020;18:2496–502.

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