Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Comment
. 2023 Aug 3;30(8):1001-1003.
doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2023.07.005.

Replacing microglia to treat Alzheimer's disease

Affiliations
Comment

Replacing microglia to treat Alzheimer's disease

Peng Jiang et al. Cell Stem Cell. .

Abstract

In this issue of Cell Stem Cell, Yoo et al.1 report that replacing Trem2 knockout microglia with Trem2 wild-type microglia-like cells derived from systemically transplanted hematopoietic cells rectifies microglial dysfunction in a mouse model of amyloidosis. These findings highlight the potential of microglia replacement therapy for Alzheimer's disease treatment.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of interests The authors declare no competing interests.

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.. Microglia replacement therapy for treating AD
(A) Yoo et al. demonstrate that the replacement of Trem2-deficient microglia with Trem2 wild-type microglia-like cells via systemic transplantation of mouse hematopoietic cells restores microglial dysfunction in an Aβ mouse model. (B) Potential future research questions may include identifying the optimal cell type for microglia replacement, selecting suitable rodent models to validate microglia replacement therapy, and conducting comprehensive functional and mechanistic analyses of microglia replacement therapy.

Comment on

References

    1. Yoo Y, Neumayer G, Shibuya Y, Marc-Daniel Mader M, and Wernig M (2023). A cell therapy approach to restore microglial Trem2 function in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease. Cell Stem Cell 30, 1043–1053.e1046. 10.1016/j.stem.2023.07.006. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Efthymiou AG, and Goate AM (2017). Late onset Alzheimer’s disease genetics implicates microglial pathways in disease risk. Mol. Neurodegener 12, 43. 10.1186/s13024-017-0184-x. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Lewcock JW, Schlepckow K, Di Paolo G, Tahirovic S, Monroe KM, and Haass C (2020). Emerging Microglia Biology Defines Novel Therapeutic Approaches for Alzheimer’s Disease. Neuron 108, 801–821. 10.1016/j.neuron.2020.09.029. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Xu Z, Rao Y, Huang Y, Zhou T, Feng R, Xiong S, Yuan TF, Qin S, Lu Y, Zhou X, et al. (2020). Efficient Strategies for Microglia Replacement in the Central Nervous System. Cell Rep. 33, 108443. 10.1016/j.celrep.2020.108443. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Leyns CEG, Ulrich JD, Finn MB, Stewart FR, Koscal LJ, Remolina Serrano J, Robinson GO, Anderson E, Colonna M, and Holtzman DM (2017). TREM2 deficiency attenuates neuroinflammation and protects against neurodegeneration in a mouse model of tauopathy. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 114, 11524–11529. 10.1073/pnas.1710311114. - DOI - PMC - PubMed