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Review
. 2023 Aug 1;19(4):58-65.
doi: 10.14797/mdcvj.1244. eCollection 2023.

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease

Affiliations
Review

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease

Asma Zainab et al. Methodist Debakey Cardiovasc J. .

Abstract

Heart and lung interaction within the thoracic cavity is well known during inhalation and exhalation, both spontaneously and during mechanical ventilation. Disease and dysfunction of one organ affect the function of the other. A review of the cause-and-effect relationship between cardiovascular disease and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is of significance, as the disease burden of both conditions has both a national and global impact on health care. This literature review examines the relationship between cardiovascular disease and ARDS over the past 25 years.

Keywords: ARDS; cardiovascular disease; pulmonary hypertension; right ventricular dysfunction; sepsis.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors have no competing interests to declare.

Figures

PVD in ARDS
Figure 1
Pulmonary vascular dysfunction in acute respiratory distress syndrome. HIF: hypoxia inducible factor; RAP: right atrial pressure; RVEDP: right ventricular end diastolic pressure

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