Indications for sentinel lymph node biopsy in node-negative oral cancers
- PMID: 37552157
- DOI: 10.1002/hed.27477
Indications for sentinel lymph node biopsy in node-negative oral cancers
Erratum in
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Correction to "Indications for sentinel lymph node biopsy in node-negative oral cancers".Head Neck. 2024 Jan;46(1):233. doi: 10.1002/hed.27577. Epub 2023 Nov 22. Head Neck. 2024. PMID: 37990802 No abstract available.
Abstract
Background: We aimed to define the indications for sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB), the third option for cervical treatment in oral cancer with negative cervical lymph nodes.
Methods: The greatest depth of invasion (DOI) and long diameter (LD) of the primary site were used as exposures. SLN metastasis was considered the outcome.
Results: In three trials conducted between 2009 and 2016, 158 patients were eligible and reassigned to this study group. The scatterplot based on the respective values of DOI and LD would eventually be divided into three sections. In cases of sections T1, T2, and T3, the proportions of SLN metastasis positivity were 21.3%, 35.3%, and 51.2%, respectively. In certain cases of T1 with 2 mm < DOI ≤ 5 mm and 8 mm < LD ≤ 20 mm, the proportion of SLN metastasis positivity was 40.9%.
Conclusions: SLNB-navigated or assisted neck dissection can be added as an effective procedure for N0 neck control.
Keywords: indication; neck dissection; node-negative; oral cavity cancer; sentinel lymph node biopsy.
© 2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
References
REFERENCES
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- National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN). Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology, Head and Neck Cancers Version 3.2021. 2021. Accessed September 19, 2021. https://www.nccn.org/guidelines/guidelines-detail?category=1&id=1437
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- D'Cruz AK, Vaish R, Kapre N, et al. Elective versus therapeutic neck dissection in node-negative oral cancer. N Engl J Med. 2015;373(6):521-529.
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- Garrel R, Poissonnet G, Moya Plana A, et al. Equivalence randomized trial to compare treatment on the basis of sentinel node biopsy versus neck node dissection in operable T1-T2N0 oral and oropharyngeal cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2020;38(34):4010-4018.
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- Hasegawa Y, Tsukahara K, Yoshimoto S, et al. Neck dissections based on sentinel lymph node navigation versus elective neck dissections in early oral cancers: a randomized, multicenter, and noninferiority trial. J Clin Oncol. 2021;39(18):2025-2036.
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- Kim DH, Kim Y, Kim SW, Hwang SH. Usefulness of sentinel lymph node biopsy for oral cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Laryngoscope. 2021;131(2):E459-E465.
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