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. 2023 Aug 19;9(1):70.
doi: 10.1038/s41523-023-00576-5.

Adverse kidney outcomes of CDK 4/6 inhibitors for metastatic breast cancer

Affiliations

Adverse kidney outcomes of CDK 4/6 inhibitors for metastatic breast cancer

Paul E Hanna et al. NPJ Breast Cancer. .

Abstract

Cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6 inhibitors have significantly improved overall and progression free survival of patients with metastatic breast cancer, but their effect on short and long-term kidney function is unknown. We found that early, mild estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) decline was common in patients treated with CDK 4/6 inhibitors; however, severe kidney injury is rare and long-term eGFR decline is uncommon.

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Conflict of interest statement

P.E.H., I.A.S., D.M., D.H., R.S., R.S., Q.W., T.O., N.K. and J.D. have nothing to disclose. S.G. receives research funding from BTG International and GE Healthcare. S.G. serves as a consultant for GlaxoSmithKline and Secretome. S.W. serves on the consulting/advisory board of the following organizations: Foundation Medicine, Veracyte, Hologic, Pfizer, Eli Lilly, Biovica; Institutional research support: Genentech, Eli Lilly, Nuvation Bio, and Regor Therapeutics. M.E.S. has research funding from Gilead, Abbvie, Otsuka, Angion, and EMD Serono. M.E.S. has served on an advisory board for Vera, Novartis, Travere, and Malinckrodt, and she is a Data Monitoring Committee Member for Alpine Immunosciences.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1. Mean monthly eGFR for the first year of treatment in patients receiving CDK4/6 inhibitors vs. aromatase inhibitors alone.
Average eGFR by month and 95% confidence interval bars are shown. There was no significant difference between mean eGFR at month 12 among recipients of abemaciclib (N = 67), palbociclib (N = 201), or aromatase inhibitors alone (N = 63); one-way ANOVA test p = 0.59. Ribociclib-treated patients were excluded from this analysis due to low numbers, only 6 survived to 12 months; shown in Supplemental Fig. 2. eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate.

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