Review
doi: 10.1016/0309-1651(79)90033-x.
Control of chloroplast formation by light
- PMID: 376154
- DOI: 10.1016/0309-1651(79)90033-x
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Review
Control of chloroplast formation by light
Cell Biol Int Rep.
1979 May.
Abstract
Light controls the formation of plastid ultrastructure and the synthesis of chlorophyll, plastid membrane constituents and Calvin cycle enzymes. A respective light-mediated regulation of the genetic apparatus in the nucleus and the plastid compartment has been reported. Three photoreactions are involved in the regulation: (1) the protochlorophyll (ide) leads to chlorophyll (ide) a photoconversion, (2) the formation of physiologically active phytochrome and (3) light absorption by a blue light receptor (cryptochrome). The chloroplast formation in higer plants is chiefly controlled by active phytochrome, while in lower plants cryptochrome is the prevailing regulatory factor.
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