Complete Second Branchial Fistula: A Rare Entity
- PMID: 37636742
- PMCID: PMC10447773
- DOI: 10.1007/s12070-023-03570-2
Complete Second Branchial Fistula: A Rare Entity
Abstract
Second branchial anomalies like branchial cyst, sinus or fistula are common lateral neck masses in pediatric age group but it is rare to encounter complete branchial fistula with external as well as internal openings. We present a case of 16 yrs old female patient with complete Branchial fistula which was diagnosed with the help of CT fistulogram and thereafter taken up for surgical excision of fistula under general anaesthesia. Histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of branchial fistula. In case of lateral neck mass with external opening in pediatric age group strong possibility of diagnosis of branchial fistula should be kept, timely management of the case improves the quality of life.
Keywords: CT Fistulogram; Complete second branchial fistula; Stepladder incision.
© Association of Otolaryngologists of India 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflict of InterestNone.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Complete second branchial cleft fistula in a fifteen-year-old boy: A case report.Int J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Feb;127:110886. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2025.110886. Epub 2025 Jan 14. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2025. PMID: 39817992 Free PMC article.
-
A complete second branchial fistula in a four years old child.Int J Surg Case Rep. 2022 Aug;97:107365. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2022.107365. Epub 2022 Jun 28. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2022. PMID: 35839656 Free PMC article.
-
Computed Tomography Findings of Complete Branchial Cleft Fistula.Ear Nose Throat J. 2022 May;101(4):NP146-NP148. doi: 10.1177/0145561320956482. Epub 2020 Sep 13. Ear Nose Throat J. 2022. PMID: 32921177
-
Clinical Manifestations, Diagnosis, and Management of First Branchial Cleft Fistula/Sinus: A Case Series and Literature Review.J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020 May;78(5):749-761. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2019.12.017. Epub 2020 Jan 7. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020. PMID: 32008991 Review.
-
Complete branchial fistula. Case report and review of the literature.Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2001 Nov;110(11):1077-9. doi: 10.1177/000348940111001116. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2001. PMID: 11713922 Review.
References
-
- JainN, Dham R, Shishodia S, Mahajan N. Anomalies of the branchial arch apparatus in children:case series and review of literature. Int J Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2018;4:6.
-
- Garcia BC, Brien SA, Villanueva AE, Otero OJ, Parra RR. Anomalias congenitas del aparatobranquial:studio de imagenes. Rev Chil Radiol. 2007;13:3.
-
- Bist SS, Purohit K, Agarwal V, Bharti B, Monga U. Complete second branchial fistula:diagnostic imaging and surgical aspects. Otorhinolaryngol Clin. 2016;8:1.
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources