The intravertebral vacuum phenomenon
- PMID: 3764471
- DOI: 10.1007/BF00355102
The intravertebral vacuum phenomenon
Abstract
An intravertebral vacuum phenomenon was observed within 19 vertebrae of 17 patients. It represents a non-healing vertebral fracture. Three possible pathologic mechanisms are discussed: ischemic bone necrosis, trauma with ensuing ischemic necrosis, and intraosseous disc prolapse. The intravertebral vacuum phenomenon was found in two patients with multiple myeloma and thus does not exclude the presence of malignancy in the affected bone. Radiographs obtained during traction or extension may be of diagnostic value.
Similar articles
-
The intravertebral vacuum phenomenon ("vertebral osteonecrosis"). Migration of intradiscal gas in a fractured vertebral body?Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1997 Aug 15;22(16):1885-91. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199708150-00015. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1997. PMID: 9280025
-
The intravertebral vacuum cleft: a sign of ischemic vertebral collapse.Radiology. 1978 Oct;129(1):23-9. doi: 10.1148/129.1.23. Radiology. 1978. PMID: 693884
-
Gas density in an ununited fracture of a vertebral body.J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1981 Sep;63(7):1183-4. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1981. PMID: 7276058 No abstract available.
-
Radiologic interpretation of vacuum phenomena.Crit Rev Diagn Imaging. 1996 Oct;37(5):435-60. Crit Rev Diagn Imaging. 1996. PMID: 8922894 Review.
-
[Research progress of vacuum phenomenon in spine].Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2011 Jan;25(1):96-9. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2011. PMID: 21351620 Review. Chinese.
Cited by
-
Intravertebral vacuum phenomenon in multiple myeloma.Clin Rheumatol. 1987 Dec;6(4):597-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02330600. Clin Rheumatol. 1987. PMID: 3449311
-
Shortening osteotomy for the treatment of spinal neuroarthropathy following spinal cord injury. A case report and literature review.Eur Spine J. 2007 Dec;16 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):318-21. doi: 10.1007/s00586-007-0343-9. Epub 2007 Mar 22. Eur Spine J. 2007. PMID: 17377824 Free PMC article.
-
What is the Current Evidence on Vertebral Body Osteonecrosis?: A Systematic Review of the Literature.Asian Spine J. 2018 Jun;12(3):586-599. doi: 10.4184/asj.2018.12.3.586. Epub 2018 Jun 4. Asian Spine J. 2018. PMID: 29879789 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Bone microarchitecture and metabolism in elderly male patients with signs of intravertebral cleft on MRI.Eur Radiol. 2022 Jun;32(6):3931-3943. doi: 10.1007/s00330-021-08458-9. Epub 2022 Jan 6. Eur Radiol. 2022. PMID: 34989849
-
Are intravertebral vacuum phenomena benign lesions?Eur Spine J. 2011 Aug;20(8):1341-8. doi: 10.1007/s00586-011-1789-3. Epub 2011 Apr 30. Eur Spine J. 2011. PMID: 21533599 Free PMC article. Review.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Medical