Increasing Equity in the Transnational Allocation of Vaccines Against Emerging Pathogens: A Multi-Modal Approach
- PMID: 37655573
- PMCID: PMC10881268
- DOI: 10.1017/jme.2023.63
Increasing Equity in the Transnational Allocation of Vaccines Against Emerging Pathogens: A Multi-Modal Approach
Abstract
This article proposes the adoption of a multi-modal system for allocating vaccine doses during large transnational outbreaks of infectious diseases. The chosen allocative criteria (public health need; country-income level; qualification through funding; and, subsidiarily, a modified lottery system) are adapted from a current embodiment of allocative multi-modality outside the context of public health: the New York City Marathon.
Keywords: Epidemic; Equity; Nationalism; Pandemic; Vaccine.
Conflict of interest statement
The author has no conflicts of interest to disclose.
References
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- The article uses the categorizations of “emerging pathogens” currently offered by the World Health Organization and the U.S. National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases. World Health Organization, “A Brief Guide to Emerging Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses” (2014), available at <https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/204722> (last visited May 3, 2023); National Institutes of Allergy & Infectious Diseases, “NIAID Emerging Infectious Diseases/Pathogens” (2018), available at <https://www.niaid.nih.gov/research/emerging-infectious-diseases-pathogens> (last visited May 3, 2023).
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- Halabi S. F. and Rutschman A. S., “Viral Sovereignty, Vaccine Diplomacy, and Vaccine Nationalism: The Institutions of Global Vaccine Access,” Emory International Law Review 36 (2022).
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- Fidler D. P., “Vaccine Nationalism’s Politics,” Science 369 (2020): 749; A. Santos Rutschman, “The Reemergence of Vaccine Nationalism,” Georgetown Journal of International Affairs Online, July 3, 2020, available at <https://gjia.georgetown.edu/2020/07/03/the-reemergence-of-vaccine-nation...> (last visited May 3, 2023).
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