Knowledge, attitude and preventative practice of tuberculosis in rural communities of Dikgale, Mamabolo and Mothiba health and demographic surveillance system in Limpopo province, South Africa
- PMID: 37658300
- PMCID: PMC10472723
- DOI: 10.1186/s12889-023-15845-y
Knowledge, attitude and preventative practice of tuberculosis in rural communities of Dikgale, Mamabolo and Mothiba health and demographic surveillance system in Limpopo province, South Africa
Erratum in
-
Correction: Knowledge, attitude and preventative practice of tuberculosis in rural communities of Dikgale, Mamabolo and Mothiba health and demographic surveillance system in Limpopo province, South Africa.BMC Public Health. 2023 Sep 14;23(1):1790. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-16715-3. BMC Public Health. 2023. PMID: 37710202 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
Abstract
Background: Tuberculosis continues to be a serious public health issue. To reduce the transmission of the disease, it is imperative to address the major obstacle of inadequate understanding regarding the causes, risk factors, treatments, and prevention of pulmonary TB. The study assessed knowledge, attitude, and preventative practices of tuberculosis among community members in Dikgale, Mamabolo and Mothiba (DIMAMO) Health Demographic Surveillance system, Limpopo Province South Africa.
Methods: A cross-sectional clinic-based survey involving 360 participants was conducted at clinics at Dikgale, Mamabolo and Mothiba (DIMAMO) Health and Demographic Surveillance System. A standardised questionnaire on socio-demographic, knowledge, attitude and preventative practices towards tuberculosis based on (WHO) KAP-TB template guidelines was used to collect data. Descriptive statistics on Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 27.0 was used to analyse data.
Results: The results of the cross-sectional survey on KAP-TB illustrated that the participants have good knowledge, attitude, and perception of TB. Majority of the participants (n = 270, 75%) had good general knowledge, while (n = 90, 25%) had poor knowledge about TB. However, the study reports (n = 57, 15.6%) having knowledge of causative agents of TB. Participants showed a favourable attitude toward people who are infected with TB. 87% showed a favourable attitude while only 12.46% showed an unfavourable attitude towards TB. Participants showed a good practice of (71.7%) while (28.3%) of participants had poor practice towards TB.
Conclusion: Health education interventions programme on TB needs to be intensified among the community members to improve TB awareness and reduce transmission. Focused educational interventions on TB aetiology and mode of transmission are required to increase TB preventative practices and improve health-seeking behaviour among community members.
Keywords: Attitude; Educational interventions; Knowledge; Practices; Tuberculosis.
© 2023. BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
References
-
- Angeline GG, Gopalakrishnan S, Umadevi R. Knowledge, attitude and practices regarding pulmonary tuberculosis in a rural area of Tamil Nadu, India: a cross-sectional study. Int J Community Med Public Health. 2018;5(9):4055–64. doi: 10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20183595. - DOI
-
- Moreda TB, Nigatu DT. Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of TB Transmission and Prevention among the Communities in Holeta Town. Int. J. Epidemiol. 2018;2(1):1–8. Do: 10.1186/s131004-019-4292-2
-
- World Health Organization. (WHO). Global tuberculosis report 2021. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240037021 accessed 22 November 2021.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
