Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection in children: experts' consensus statement updated for the Omicron variant

Rong-Meng Jiang¹, Zheng-De Xie², Yi Jiang³, Xiao-Xia Lu⁴, Run-Ming Jin⁵, Yue-Jie Zheng⁶, Yun-Xiao Shang⁷, Bao-Ping Xu⁸, Zhi-Sheng Liu⁹, Gen Lu¹⁰, Ji-Kui Deng¹¹, Guang-Hua Liu¹², Xiao-Chuan Wang¹³, Jian-She Wang¹⁴, Lu-Zhao Feng¹⁵, Wei Liu¹⁶, Yi Zheng¹⁷, Sai-Nan Shu¹⁸, Min Lu¹⁹, Wan-Jun Luo²⁰, Miao Liu³, Yu-Xia Cui²¹, Le-Ping Ye²², A-Dong Shen²³, Gang Liu²⁴, Li-Wei Gao⁸, Li-Juan Xiong²⁵, Yan Bai⁵, Li-Kai Lin²⁶, Zhuang Wei²⁷, Feng-Xia Xue⁸, Tian-You Wang²⁸, Dong-Chi Zhao²⁹, Jian-Bo Shao³⁰, Daniel Kwok-Keung Ng³¹, Gary Wing-Kin Wong³², Zheng-Yan Zhao³³, Xing-Wang Li³⁴, Yong-Hong Yang^{35

36}, Kun-Ling Shen^{37

38}

Affiliations

¹ Diagnosis and Treatment Center of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China.
² Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection Diseases, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Research Unit of Critical Infection in Children, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 2019RU016, Laboratory of Infection and Virology, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
³ Department of Pediatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
⁴ Department of Respiratory, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430016, China.
⁵ Department of Pediatrics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
⁶ Department of Respiratory, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518038, China.
⁷ Department of Pediatric Respiratory, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, China.
⁸ Department of Respiratory, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
⁹ Department of Neurology, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430016, China.
¹⁰ Department of Respiratory, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
¹¹ Department of Infectious Diseases, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518038, China.
¹² Department of Pediatrics, Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Fujian Children's Hospital, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
¹³ Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Center for Children's Health, Shanghai, 201102, China.
¹⁴ Department of Infectious Diseases, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Center for Children's Health, Shanghai, 201102, China.
¹⁵ School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
¹⁶ Children's Hospital of Tianjin University, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Tianjin, 300134, China.
¹⁷ Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental and Psychological Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100088, China.
¹⁸ Department of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
¹⁹ Department of Respiratory, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai, 200062, China.
²⁰ Office of Infection Management, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430016, China.
²¹ Department of Pediatrics, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang, 550002, China.
²² Department of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
²³ Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
²⁴ Department of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
²⁵ Department of Infectious Diseases, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
²⁶ Hospital Management Institute of Wuhan University, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
²⁷ Children's Health Care Center, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100045, China.
²⁸ Hematology and Oncology Center, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
²⁹ Department of Pediatrics, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
³⁰ Department of Radiology, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430016, China.
³¹ Department of Pediatrics, Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital, Hong Kong, 999077, China.
³² Department of Pediatrics, Prince of Wales Hospital, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 999077, China.
³³ Department of Developmental Behavior, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University College of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310051, China. Zhaozy@zju.edu.cn.
³⁴ Diagnosis and Treatment Center of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China. ditanlxw@163.com.
³⁵ Department of Respiratory, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518038, China. yyh628628@sina.co.
³⁶ Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China. yyh628628@sina.co.
³⁷ Department of Respiratory, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518038, China. kunlingshen1717@163.com.
³⁸ Department of Respiratory, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China. kunlingshen1717@163.com.

PMID: 37676610
DOI: 10.1007/s12519-023-00745-3

Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection in children: experts' consensus statement updated for the Omicron variant

Rong-Meng Jiang et al. World J Pediatr. 2024 Mar.

. 2024 Mar;20(3):272-286.

doi: 10.1007/s12519-023-00745-3. Epub 2023 Sep 7.

Authors

Affiliations

¹ Diagnosis and Treatment Center of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China.
² Beijing Key Laboratory of Pediatric Respiratory Infection Diseases, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Research Unit of Critical Infection in Children, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 2019RU016, Laboratory of Infection and Virology, Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
³ Department of Pediatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
⁴ Department of Respiratory, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430016, China.
⁵ Department of Pediatrics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
⁶ Department of Respiratory, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518038, China.
⁷ Department of Pediatric Respiratory, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University, Shenyang, 110004, China.
⁸ Department of Respiratory, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
⁹ Department of Neurology, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430016, China.
¹⁰ Department of Respiratory, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
¹¹ Department of Infectious Diseases, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518038, China.
¹² Department of Pediatrics, Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Fujian Children's Hospital, Fuzhou, 350005, China.
¹³ Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Center for Children's Health, Shanghai, 201102, China.
¹⁴ Department of Infectious Diseases, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Center for Children's Health, Shanghai, 201102, China.
¹⁵ School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
¹⁶ Children's Hospital of Tianjin University, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Tianjin, 300134, China.
¹⁷ Beijing Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental and Psychological Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100088, China.
¹⁸ Department of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
¹⁹ Department of Respiratory, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai, 200062, China.
²⁰ Office of Infection Management, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430016, China.
²¹ Department of Pediatrics, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, Guiyang, 550002, China.
²² Department of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
²³ Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
²⁴ Department of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
²⁵ Department of Infectious Diseases, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
²⁶ Hospital Management Institute of Wuhan University, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
²⁷ Children's Health Care Center, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100045, China.
²⁸ Hematology and Oncology Center, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
²⁹ Department of Pediatrics, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430071, China.
³⁰ Department of Radiology, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430016, China.
³¹ Department of Pediatrics, Hong Kong Sanatorium & Hospital, Hong Kong, 999077, China.
³² Department of Pediatrics, Prince of Wales Hospital, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 999077, China.
³³ Department of Developmental Behavior, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University College of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310051, China. Zhaozy@zju.edu.cn.
³⁴ Diagnosis and Treatment Center of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100015, China. ditanlxw@163.com.
³⁵ Department of Respiratory, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518038, China. yyh628628@sina.co.
³⁶ Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China. yyh628628@sina.co.
³⁷ Department of Respiratory, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, 518038, China. kunlingshen1717@163.com.
³⁸ Department of Respiratory, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China. kunlingshen1717@163.com.

PMID: 37676610
DOI: 10.1007/s12519-023-00745-3

No abstract available

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References

1. World Health Organization. Weekly epidemiological update on COVID-19-4 January 2023.2023. https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/weekly-epidemiological-update-on... . Accessed 12 Jan 2023.
1. Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. A few things you need to know about the BQ.1. 2022. https://www.chinacdc.cn/yyrdgz/202212/t20221213_263008.html . Accessed 5 Jan 2023.
1. Ma XW. Report of the State Council on the promotion of Children′s health. 2022. http://www.npc.gov.cn/npc/c30834/202206/3442472183a94b29a3edd6a1cf978aa1... . Accessed 6 Jan 2023.
1. National Health Commission of the People’s Republic of China. Diagnosis and treatment plan of SARS-CoV-2 Infection (Trial Version 10). 2023. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/ylyjs/pqt/202301/32de5b2ff9bf4eaa88e75bdf7223a65a/... . Accessed 6 Jan 2023.
1. Jiang RM, Xie ZD, Jiang Y, Lu XX, Jin RM, Zheng YJ, et al. Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection in children: experts’ consensus statement (fourth edition). Chin J Appl Clin Pediatr. 2022;37:1053–65 (In Chinese).

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Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection in children: experts' consensus statement updated for the Omicron variant

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Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection in children: experts' consensus statement updated for the Omicron variant

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