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Review
. 2023 Sep 23;28(6):362-376.
doi: 10.1093/pch/pxad023. eCollection 2023 Oct.

Evaluation and management of enuresis in the general paediatric setting

[Article in English, English]
James Harris  1 , Alisa Lipson  1 , Joana Dos Santos  1
Affiliations
Review

Evaluation and management of enuresis in the general paediatric setting

[Article in English, English]
James Harris et al. Paediatr Child Health. .

Abstract

Assessing enuresis involves distinguishing monosymptomatic from non-monosymptomatic for this common paediatric problem, and identifying concomitant comorbidities. Addressing co-occurring factors concurrently ensures the best opportunity for a satisfactory outcome. Treatment begins with patient and family education on the natural history of enuresis and practical behavioural guidance. Evidence to support particular interventions is limited, and children and families should be involved when choosing appropriate therapy. Enuresis alarms and desmopressin are treatment options when more active intervention is desired. Clinical refinements and combined treatment modalities are emerging.

Keywords: Desmopressin; Enuresis alarms; Monosymptomatic enuresis (MSE); Non-monosymptomatic enuresis (NMSE); Primary enuresis; Secondary enuresis.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors have no conflicts to declare.

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