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Review
. 2023 Sep 12;12(9):1438.
doi: 10.3390/antibiotics12091438.

Bidirectional Interaction between Tetracyclines and Gut Microbiome

Jerzy Jaroszewski  1 , Niles Mamun  2 , Krzysztof Czaja  2
Affiliations
Review

Bidirectional Interaction between Tetracyclines and Gut Microbiome

Jerzy Jaroszewski et al. Antibiotics (Basel). .

Abstract

The escalating misuse of antibiotics, particularly broad-spectrum antibiotics, has emerged as a pivotal driver of drug resistance. Among these agents, tetracyclines are widely prescribed for bacterial infections, but their indiscriminate use can profoundly alter the gut microbiome, potentially compromising both their effectiveness and safety. This review delves into the intricate and dynamic interplay between tetracyclines and the gut microbiome, shedding light on their reciprocal influence. By exploring the effects of tetracyclines on the gut microbiome and the impact of gut microbiota on tetracycline therapy, we seek to gain deeper insights into this complex relationship, ultimately guiding strategies for preserving antibiotic efficacy and mitigating resistance development.

Keywords: antibiotics; gut microbiome; interaction; tetracyclines.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Schematic overview of bidirectional interaction between tetracyclines and the gut microbiome. (ARGs—antibiotic resistance genes).
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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