Preparing for the Adult Cardiac Anesthesiology Subspecialty Certification: Recognition of Expertise in Cardiac Anesthesiology

Affiliations

¹ Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA. Electronic address: ahtsai@stanford.edu.
² Department of Anesthesiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
³ Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
⁴ Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
⁵ Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham, and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
⁶ Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.

Editorial

Albert Tsai et al. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2023 Dec.

. 2023 Dec;37(12):2405-2408.

doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2023.08.152. Epub 2023 Sep 7.

¹ Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA. Electronic address: ahtsai@stanford.edu.
² Department of Anesthesiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
³ Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative, and Pain Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
⁴ Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
⁵ Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham, and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
⁶ Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.

No abstract available

Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of Competing Interest None.