Agreement between bioimpedance analysis and ultrasound scanning in body composition assessment
- PMID: 37818870
- DOI: 10.1002/ajhb.24001
Agreement between bioimpedance analysis and ultrasound scanning in body composition assessment
Abstract
Objectives: This study aimed at evaluating the agreement between bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) using ABC-02 Medas and A-mode ultrasound (AUS) using BodyMetrix™ BX2000 for fat mass (FM), fat free mass (FFM), and body fat percentage (%BF) in females.
Methods: The cross-sectional, single-center, observational study was performed in 206 female subjects aged 18-67 years. The examination program included measurements of body height and weight along with waist, hip circumferences, and body composition analysis. The measurements were performed by ultrasound scanner and bioimpedance analyzer.
Results: We found that 20.9% of women were obese based on BMI (≥30 kg/m2), which was significantly lower when using a criterion based on body fat percentage (%BF ≥ 30%) measured with US (53.4%, p = .0056) or BIA (54.8%, p = .0051). At the group level, both methods were found interchangeable and showed practically negligible differences (0.1% for %BF, 0.5 kg for FM, and 0.4 kg for FFM). Agreement analysis conducted in the whole sample revealed a low level of agreement in estimating %BF (CCC = 0.72 0.77 0.82) and FFM (CCC = 0.81 0.84 0.86), and medium level of agreement in estimating FM (CCC = 0.91 0.93 0.94). The level of agreement in estimating %BF and FFM was improved to the medium level with the use of newly generated prediction equations.
Conclusion: Thus, the proposed equations can be used for conversion of body composition results obtained by AUS into the BIA data.
© 2023 The Authors. American Journal of Human Biology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.
References
REFERENCES
-
- Ackland, T. R., Lohman, T. G., Sundgot‐Borgen, J., Maughan, R. J., Meyer, N. L., Stewart, A. D., & Müller, W. (2012). Current status of body composition assessment in sport: Review and position statement on behalf of the ad hoc research working group on body composition health and performance, under the auspices of the I.O.C. Medical Commission. Sports Medicine, 42(3), 227–249. https://doi.org/10.2165/11597140-000000000-00000
-
- Akoglu, H. (2018). User's guide to correlation coefficients. Turkish Journal of Emergency Medicine, 18(3), 91–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tjem.2018.08.001
-
- Baranauskas, M. N., Johnson, K. E., Juvancic‐Heltzel, J. A., Kappler, R. M., Richardson, L., Jamieson, S., & Otterstetter, R. (2017). Seven‐site versus three‐site method of body composition using BodyMetrix ultrasound compared to dual‐energy X‐ray absorptiometry. Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging, 37(3), 317–321. https://doi.org/10.1111/cpf.12307
-
- Bondareva, E. A., & Parfenteva, O. I. (2021). Body composition parameters using bio‐electrical impedance analysis and ultrasound scanning: A reliability study. Human Ecology, 28(10), 57–64. https://doi.org/10.33396/1728-0869-2021-10-57-64
-
- Bondareva, E. A., Parfent'eva, O. I., Vasil'eva, A. A., Kulemin, N. A., Popova, E. V., Gadzhiakhmedova, A. N., Kovaleva, O. N., & Khromov‐Borisov, N. N. (2023). Reproducibility of body fat and fat‐free mass measurements by bioimpedance and ultrasound scanning analysis in a group of young adults. Human Physiology, 49(4), 411–420. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119723600042
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous
