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. 2024 Feb;94(1-2):199-203.
doi: 10.1111/ans.18738. Epub 2023 Oct 13.

Postoperative results of modified Karydakis flap method for primary sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus disease: short and long-term analysis

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Postoperative results of modified Karydakis flap method for primary sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus disease: short and long-term analysis

Güven Erdoğrul. ANZ J Surg. 2024 Feb.

Abstract

Background: Sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus is a common surgical condition that requires various treatment options. This study aims to investigate the short and long-term outcomes of the modified Karydakis flap method in patients with sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus.

Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 175 patients who underwent the modified Karydakis flap method for sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus by a single surgeon between September 2015 and February 2021. The patients' demographics, operative time, hospitalization time and complications were recorded.

Results: Of the 175 patients, 125 (71.43%) were male and 50 (28.57%) were female, with a mean age of 24.93 ± 10.27 years. The mean operative time was 55.05 ± 12.33 min, the follow-up time was 39.21 ± 17.58 months, and the mean hospitalization time was 3.4 ± 1.65 days. Complications were observed in 12 (6.85%) patients, including seroma (5.14%) and wound infection (1.71%), with no observed cases of flap necrosis or recurrence.

Conclusion: The modified Karydakis flap method appears to be a safe and effective treatment option for sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus, with an acceptable complication rate and no observed cases of recurrence.

Keywords: pilonidal sinus; postoperative period; sacrococcygeal region; surgical flaps; treatment outcome.

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