Ovarian Sarcoma a Diagnostic Dilemma- A Case Report
- PMID: 37842220
- PMCID: PMC10569281
- DOI: 10.4103/jiaps.jiaps_15_23
Ovarian Sarcoma a Diagnostic Dilemma- A Case Report
Abstract
Primary sarcoma of the ovary is extremely rare. There are inadequate data in the literature regarding ovarian sarcoma in the pediatric age group. We report a case of an 8-year-old girl presenting with large abdominal mass and cachexia. Raised alpha-fetoprotein levels suggested germ cell tumor. Tru-cut biopsy histopathological report suggested a spindle cell tumor. The IHC staining suggested non rhabdomyosarcoma. As tumour was large and ovarian pediatric non rhabdomyosarcoma was not reported in the literature, we started on rhabdomyosarcoma neoadjuant regimen. Good response was noted for neoadjuvant chemotherapy, which was followed by complete surgical excision of the tumor and radiotherapy. At present, the overall outcome of the disease is dismal. Increased available data and gaining more evidence may help in improvising the treatment option.
Keywords: Non-rhabdomyosarcoma of ovary; ovarian sarcoma; pediatric ovarian sarcoma; pediatric ovarian tumor; primary ovarian sarcoma.
Copyright: © 2023 Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons.
Conflict of interest statement
There are no conflicts of interest.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Evaluation of minimal disseminated disease in cryopreserved ovarian tissue from bone and soft tissue sarcoma patients.Hum Reprod. 2016 Oct;31(10):2292-302. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dew193. Epub 2016 Sep 2. Hum Reprod. 2016. PMID: 27591237
-
Primary rhabdomyosarcoma in ovary - Pathologist clinches it all.Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2018 Jan-Mar;61(1):134-136. doi: 10.4103/IJPM.IJPM_548_16. Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2018. PMID: 29567904
-
Primary ovarian rhabdomyosarcoma in children.Pediatr Surg Int. 2008 May;24(5):593-5. doi: 10.1007/s00383-007-2075-7. Epub 2007 Nov 15. Pediatr Surg Int. 2008. PMID: 18004572
-
Dysgerminoma of the ovary with rhabdomyosarcoma. Report of a case.Cancer. 1989 Dec 1;64(11):2309-12. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19891201)64:11<2309::aid-cncr2820641121>3.0.co;2-7. Cancer. 1989. PMID: 2680053 Review.
-
Metastatic rhabdomyosarcomatous elements, mimicking a primary sarcoma, in the omentum, from a poorly differentiated ovarian Sertoli-Leydig cell tumor in a young girl: an unusual presentation with a literature review.Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2009 Oct-Dec;52(4):554-8. doi: 10.4103/0377-4929.56165. Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2009. PMID: 19805972 Review.
Cited by
-
Ovarian Rhabdomyosarcoma in Children.Cureus. 2025 Jun 8;17(6):e85570. doi: 10.7759/cureus.85570. eCollection 2025 Jun. Cureus. 2025. PMID: 40630346 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Cribbs RK, Shehata BM, Ricketts RR. Primary ovarian rhabdomyosarcoma in children. Pediatr Surg Int. 2008;24:593–5. - PubMed
-
- Nielsen GP, Oliva E, Young RH, Rosenberg AE, Prat J, Scully RE. Primary ovarian rhabdomyosarcoma: A report of 13 cases. Int J Gynecol Pathol. 1998;17:113–9. - PubMed
-
- de Kock L, Druker H, Weber E, Hamel N, Traubici J, Malkin D, et al. Ovarian embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma is a rare manifestation of the DICER1 syndrome. Hum Pathol. 2015;46:917–22. - PubMed
-
- Guérard MJ, Arguelles MA, Ferenczy A. Rhabdomyosarcoma of the ovary: Ultrastructural study of a case and review of literature. Gynecol Oncol. 1983;15:325–39. - PubMed
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials