Dancing epilepsy: A stereo encephalography case report
- PMID: 37846949
- DOI: 10.1002/epd2.20172
Dancing epilepsy: A stereo encephalography case report
Abstract
Ictal semiology is essential to identify the epileptogenic zone (EZ), especially in drug-resistant focal epilepsy (DRE), as its accurate identification determines the surgical prognosis. Dancing is highly unusual ictal semiology, and its underlying neural networks remain somehow unclear since both temporal and frontal lobe (FL) have been implicated in its generation. We present a 21-year-old male with DRE characterized by dancing seizures. Homemade videos were obtained. Through a non-invasive pre-surgical evaluation, the epileptogenic zone was localized within a gross lesion in the left FL. Using stereo electroencephalography (SEEG), we successfully identified the ictal-onset zone in the mesial middle, inferior, and orbito-frontal cortex, with rapid propagation of ictal activity extending backward and laterally to the precentral regions. Subsequently, a left frontal middle and inferior gyrectomy was performed, resulting in seizure freedom for the patient. Pathology results revealed a mild malformation of cortical development with oligodendroglial hyperplasia (MOGHE). Atypical seizure semiology, such as dancing, provides an interesting starting point for the analysis of the areas involved in the EZ. Further intracranial recordings are required to fully comprehend the underlying networks and interactions of cerebral areas during dancing seizures.
Keywords: frontal seizures; ictal dancing; neural networks.
© 2023 International League Against Epilepsy.
References
REFERENCES
-
- Casciato S, Pruneddu G, Morace R, Esposito V, Di Gennaro G. Ictal dancing-like semiology in FL epilepsy. Neurol Sci. 2019;40(7):1491-1493.
-
- Limotai C, Noivong P. Ictal dancing associated with hippocampal sclerosis. Seizure. 2016;34:74-77.
-
- Kim KT, Chu K, Lee SK. Dancing with a seizure, a case report. BMC Neurol. 2017;17(1):16.
-
- Millichap JG. Post-traumatic dancing epilepsy. Pediatr Neurol Briefs. 2009;23(7):52-53.
-
- Bartolomei F, McGonigal A, Guye M, Guedj E, Chauvel P. Clinical and anatomic characteristics of humming and singing in partial seizures. Neurology. 2007;69(5):490-492.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
