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Review
. 2024 Jan;241(1):52-58.
doi: 10.1111/nph.19330. Epub 2023 Oct 19.

Estimating leaf day respiration from conventional gas exchange measurements

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Free article
Review

Estimating leaf day respiration from conventional gas exchange measurements

Xinyou Yin et al. New Phytol. 2024 Jan.
Free article

Abstract

Leaf day respiration (Rd ) strongly influences carbon-use efficiencies of whole plants and the global terrestrial biosphere. It has long been thought that Rd is slower than respiration in the dark at a given temperature, but measuring Rd by gas exchange remains a challenge because leaves in the light are also photosynthesizing. The Kok method and the Laisk method are widely used to estimate Rd . We highlight theoretical limitations of these popular methods, and recent progress toward their improvement by using additional information from chlorophyll fluorescence and by accounting for the photosynthetic reassimilation of respired CO2 . The latest evidence for daytime CO2 and energy release from the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway in chloroplasts appears to be important to understanding Rd .

Keywords: (photo)respired CO2; Yin method; anaplerotic flux; metabolic origins; photosynthesis; refixation; respiration.

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