Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2023 Sep 26:26:100603.
doi: 10.1016/j.lana.2023.100603. eCollection 2023 Oct.

Climate change and public health in South America: a scoping review of governance and public engagement research

Affiliations

Climate change and public health in South America: a scoping review of governance and public engagement research

Bruno Takahashi et al. Lancet Reg Health Am. .

Abstract

This scoping review examines peer-reviewed literature of governance and public engagement at the intersection of public health and climate change in South America. The review shows significant gaps in academic publications, particularly because health was mostly a secondary theme examined in the studies. The few studies about governmental interventions (e.g., policies and programs) suggest that these have not been effective. Regarding public engagement, no studies examined social media engagement with health and climate change, and only one examined news coverage. Finally, most articles focused primarily on individual countries, with few comparative or regional analyses of South America. Strategic action addressing climate change and its effects on public health needs to be based on empirical evidence.

Keywords: Climate change; Governance; Public engagement; Public health; Scoping review; South America.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

We declare no competing interests.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Flowchart of the study selection process.

References

    1. Watts N., Amann M., Ayeb-Karlsson S., et al. The Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: from 25 years of inaction to a global transformation for public health. Lancet. 2018;391:581–630. - PubMed
    1. Vivares E. Regionalism, development and the post-commodities boom in South America. Palgrave Macmillan; 2018. The IPE puzzle of regional inequality, instability, and the global insertion of South America; pp. 1–24.
    1. Romanello M., Di Napoli C., Drummond P., et al. The 2022 report of the Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: health at the mercy of fossil fuels. Lancet. 2022;400:1619–1654. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Intergovernmental Panel On Climate Change (IPCC) 1st ed. Cambridge University Press; 2023. Climate change 2022 – impacts, adaptation and vulnerability: working group II contribution to the sixth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. - DOI
    1. Rocklöv J., Huber V., Bowen K., Paul R. Taking globally consistent health impact projections to the next level. Lancet Planet Health. 2021;5:e487–e493. - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources