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. 2023 Oct 17;13(5):1244-1252.
doi: 10.3390/clinpract13050112.

The Use of Vacuum Devices as Adjuvant Therapy before and after Penile Curvature Surgery in Patients Affected by La Peyronie's Disease: Results from a Comparative Study

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The Use of Vacuum Devices as Adjuvant Therapy before and after Penile Curvature Surgery in Patients Affected by La Peyronie's Disease: Results from a Comparative Study

Tommaso Cai et al. Clin Pract. .

Abstract

Background: Peyronie's disease (PD) represents a challenging urological disease, due to not optimal post-operative surgical outcomes. We aim to retrospectively evaluate if vacuum erection device (VED) treatment before penile curvature surgery is able to improve post-operative surgical outcomes.

Methods: All enrolled patients were assigned to the following groups: (a) the treatment group: VED treatment (three times per week) starting 3 months before surgery and (three times per week) one month after surgery; and (b) the control group: VED treatment (three times per week) one month after surgery. Follow-up urologic visits were scheduled for 3 and 6 months after surgery, and the two groups were compared.

Results: A total of 38 patients were enrolled (median age 67 years, 57-74, IQR): 20 in the treatment group and 18 in the control group. At the follow-up visits, the two groups were different in terms of IIEF-5 (26 vs. 24; p = 0.02), "yes" to SEP2 and 3 (85% vs. 55%; p < 0.001, 85% vs. 50%; p < 0.001, respectively), and PDQ (-16 vs. -11; p = 0.03). Complete correction of penile curvature was achieved in 36 patients (94.7%). In the treatment group, no hourglass deformity was reported, whereas one patient reported a mild hourglass deformity in the control group. In the treatment group, we obtained a longer total penile length (median +1.5 cm). The overall satisfaction rate was 98% in the treatment group and 96% in the control group.

Conclusions: The VED treatment before penile curvature surgery in patients affected by PD was able to improve surgical outcomes.

Keywords: Peyronie’s disease; penile curvature; quality of life; surgery; vacuum erection devices.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
The figure shows the study schedule. IIEF-5: International Index of Erectile Function Questionnaire; SEP: the Sexual Encounter Profile; PRO: Patient Reported Ouitcome.

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