Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2023 Oct 9;13(10):2028.
doi: 10.3390/life13102028.

Emerging Technologies within Spine Surgery

Affiliations
Review

Emerging Technologies within Spine Surgery

David Foley et al. Life (Basel). .

Erratum in

Abstract

New innovations within spine surgery continue to propel the field forward. These technologies improve surgeons' understanding of their patients and allow them to optimize treatment planning both in the operating room and clinic. Additionally, changes in the implants and surgeon practice habits continue to evolve secondary to emerging biomaterials and device design. With ongoing advancements, patients can expect enhanced preoperative decision-making, improved patient outcomes, and better intraoperative execution. Additionally, these changes may decrease many of the most common complications following spine surgery in order to reduce morbidity, mortality, and the need for reoperation. This article reviews some of these technological advancements and how they are projected to impact the field. As the field continues to advance, it is vital that practitioners remain knowledgeable of these changes in order to provide the most effective treatment possible.

Keywords: innovation; spine; surgery; technology.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Lateral cervical spine radiograph demonstrating cervical sagittal vertical axis (cSVA) and T1 slope.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Titanium (left) and PEEK (right) lumbar interbody implants are demonstrated.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Lateral radiograph of the cervical spine following cervical disc arthroplasty at C5/6 (left). The M6-CTM Artificial Cervical Disc (right).

References

    1. Diltz Z.R., Sheffer B.J. Intraoperative Navigation and Robotics in Pediatric Spinal Deformity. Orthop. Clin. N. Am. 2023;54:201–207. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2022.11.005. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Zhang H.Q., Wang C.C., Zhang R.J., Zhou L.P., Jia C.Y., Ge P., Shen C.L. Predictors of accurate intrapedicular screw placement in single-level lumbar (L4-5) fusion: Robot-assisted pedicle screw, traditional pedicle screw, and cortical bone trajectory screw insertion. BMC Surg. 2022;22:284. doi: 10.1186/s12893-022-01733-6. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Baldwin K.D., Kadiyala M., Talwar D., Sankar W.N., Flynn J.J.M., Anari J.B. Does intraoperative CT navigation increase the accuracy of pedicle screw placement in pediatric spinal deformity surgery? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Spine Deform. 2022;10:19–29. doi: 10.1007/s43390-021-00385-5. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Matur A.V., Palmisciano P., Duah H.O., Chilakapati S.S., Cheng J.S., Adogwa O. Robotic and navigated pedicle screws are safer and more accurate than fluoroscopic freehand screws: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Spine J. 2023;23:197–208. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.10.006. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Ringel F., Stuer C., Reinke A., Preuss A., Behr M., Auer F., Stoffel M., Meyer B. Accuracy of robot-assisted placement of lumbar and sacral pedicle screws: A prospective randomized comparison to conventional freehand screw implantation. Spine. 2012;37:E496–E501. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31824b7767. - DOI - PubMed