Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2023 Nov;19(4):413-417.
doi: 10.1177/15563316231192372. Epub 2023 Aug 17.

Epidemiology of Hip Osteoarthritis: The Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project

Amanda Nelson  1
Affiliations
Review

Epidemiology of Hip Osteoarthritis: The Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project

Amanda Nelson. HSS J. 2023 Nov.

Abstract

Hip osteoarthritis (OA) is common but understudied compared with knee OA, and insights into the impact of this condition on the general population are needed. This review article summarizes findings from the 30-year, longitudinal, population-based Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project cohort to address the prevalence, incidence, and progression of hip OA and differences by sex and race; similarities and differences related to other joints; and impact on morbidity and mortality.

Keywords: epidemiology; hip osteoarthritis; mortality; race differences; sex differences.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Figures

Fig. 1.
Fig. 1.
Radiographs of the right hip from 2 female JoCo OA participants: (a) Kellgren-Lawrence Grade (KLG) = 0 and (b) KLG = 3 with large osteophytes (arrows) and joint space narrowing (*). JoCo OA Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

Similar articles

See all similar articles

References

    1. Ali-Gombe A, Croft PR, Silman AJ. Osteoarthritis of the hip and acetabular dysplasia in Nigerian men. J Rheumatol. 1996;23(3):512–515. - PubMed
    1. Altman R, Alarcon G, Appelrouth D, et al.. The American College of Rheumatology criteria for the classification and reporting of osteoarthritis of the hip. Arthritis Rheum. 1991;34(5):505–514. - PubMed
    1. Alvarez C, Cleveland RJ, Schwartz TA, et al.. Comorbid conditions and the transition among states of hip osteoarthritis and symptoms in a community-based study: a multi-state time-to-event model approach. Arthritis Res Ther. 2020;22(1):12. - PMC - PubMed
    1. An H, Marron JS, Schwartz TA, et al.. Novel statistical methodology reveals that hip shape is associated with incident radiographic hip osteoarthritis among African American women. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2016;24(4):640–646. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Bannuru RR, Osani MC, Vaysbrot EE, et al.. OARSI guidelines for the non-surgical management of knee, hip, and polyarticular osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2019;27(11):1578–1589. - PubMed